Table 1 Descriptive characteristics of the three cohorts, the ULSAM, Greek children and Swedish children, stratified according to weight status

From: Genetic variants near the MGAT1 gene are associated with body weight, BMI and fatty acid metabolism among adults and children

Characteristics

All

Normal weight

Overweight

Obese

ULSAM

N

1152

563

589

54

 Age (years)

49.6±0.6

49.6±0.6

49.6±0.7

49.7±0.5

 Body weight (kg)

77.4±10.0

71.4±6.8

84.7±8.2

100.1±10.3

 Length (cm)

176.5±5.8

176.9±5.8

176.0±5.7

175.6±6.4

 BMI z-score

1.1±0.8

0.6±0.5

1.8±0.4

2.64±0.2

 Hypertension

173 (15%)

52 (9%)

100 (17%)

21 (39%)

 Diabetes

7 (0.6%)

3 (0.5%)

3(0.5%)

1(2%)

 Hyperlipidemia

702 (61%)

314 (56%)

350 (59%)

38 (70%)

Greek children

N (boys/girls)

2249 (1109/1140)

1982 (981/1001)

944 (506/438)

267 (159/108)

 Age (years)

11.2±0.7

11.2±0.7

11.1±0.7

11.1±0.6

 Body weight (kg)

45.3±11.1

38.7±6.3

50.8±6.5

64.5±9.5

 Length (cm)

148.7±7.8

147.3±7.7

150.0±7.5

152.3±7.4

 BMI z-score

0.9±1.2

−0.01±0.8

1.8±0.3

2.8±0.3

Swedish children and adolescents

 N (boys/girls)

 

525 (255/270)

 

551 (265/286)

 Age (years)

 

17.0±0.9

 

12.7±3.2

 Body weight (kg)

 

63.6±9.9

 

91.2±29.5

 Length (cm)

 

173.0±9.0

 

158.0±17.0

 BMI z-score

 

0.06±0.8

 

3.5±0.6

  1. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; ULSAM, Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men.
  2. Values are geometric means±s.d. For disease prevalence the values are number of subjects and percentage.