Table 3 Percentiles of diastolic BP (mm Hg) in non-overweight children calculated with GAMLSS

From: Blood pressure reference values for European non-overweight school children: The IDEFICS study

Age (years)

Ht (cm)

Percentiles for girls

Age (years)

Ht (cm)

Percentiles for boys

  

1

3

10

25

50

75

90

97

99

  

1

3

10

25

50

75

90

97

99

2–<3 (n=200)

85

46.9

49.7

53.3

56.8

60.8

64.8

68.8

73.1

76.7

2–<3 (n=224)

85

46.0

48.6

52.1

55.5

59.4

63.5

67.5

71.9

75.6

 

87

47.1

49.9

53.5

57.0

61.0

65.0

69.0

73.3

77.0

 

88

46.2

48.8

52.3

55.7

59.6

63.8

67.8

72.2

75.9

 

89

47.2

50.0

53.6

57.2

61.1

65.2

69.2

73.6

77.2

 

91

46.4

49.0

52.5

56.0

59.9

64.0

68.0

72.5

76.2

 

92

47.4

50.3

53.9

57.4

61.4

65.5

69.5

73.9

77.5

 

93

46.5

49.2

52.6

56.1

60.0

64.2

68.2

72.7

76.4

 

94

47.6

50.4

54.0

57.6

61.6

65.7

69.7

74.1

77.8

 

96

46.7

49.4

52.8

56.3

60.3

64.4

68.5

73.0

76.7

 

97

47.8

50.6

54.3

57.9

61.9

66.0

70.0

74.4

78.1

 

98

46.8

49.5

53.0

56.5

60.4

64.6

68.7

73.1

76.9

 

100

48.0

50.8

54.5

58.1

62.1

66.3

70.3

74.8

78.5

 

101

47.0

49.7

53.2

56.7

60.7

64.8

68.9

73.4

77.2

3–<4 (n=960)

92

47.3

50.1

53.8

57.3

61.3

65.4

69.4

73.7

77.4

3–<4 (n=1016)

92

46.5

49.1

52.6

56.1

60.0

64.1

68.2

72.6

76.4

 

95

47.5

50.4

54.0

57.6

61.5

65.7

69.7

74.0

77.7

 

95

46.7

49.3

52.8

56.3

60.2

64.4

68.4

72.9

76.7

 

97

47.7

50.5

54.2

57.7

61.7

65.9

69.9

74.3

77.9

 

98

46.8

49.5

53.0

56.5

60.5

64.6

68.7

73.2

77.0

 

100

47.9

50.7

54.4

58.0

62.0

66.2

70.2

74.6

78.3

 

101

47.0

49.7

53.2

56.7

60.7

64.9

69.0

73.5

77.3

 

102

48.0

50.9

54.6

58.2

62.2

66.3

70.4

74.8

78.5

 

103

47.1

49.8

53.4

56.9

60.9

65.1

69.2

73.7

77.5

 

105

48.2

51.1

54.8

58.4

62.4

66.6

70.7

75.1

78.9

 

106

47.3

50.0

53.6

57.1

61.1

65.3

69.4

74.0

77.8

 

108

48.4

51.3

55.0

58.7

62.7

66.9

71.0

75.5

79.2

 

109

47.5

50.2

53.8

57.3

61.4

65.6

69.7

74.3

78.1

4–<5 (n=1196)

98

47.6

50.5

54.1

57.7

61.7

65.8

69.8

74.2

77.9

4–<5 (n=1290)

99

46.9

49.6

53.1

56.6

60.6

64.8

68.9

73.4

77.1

 

101

47.8

50.7

54.3

57.9

61.9

66.1

70.1

74.5

78.2

 

102

47.1

49.8

53.3

56.9

60.8

65.0

69.1

73.6

77.4

 

104

48.1

50.9

54.6

58.2

62.2

66.4

70.4

74.9

78.6

 

105

47.3

50.0

53.6

57.1

61.1

65.3

69.4

73.9

77.7

 

107

48.3

51.1

54.8

58.5

62.5

66.7

70.7

75.2

78.9

 

108

47.5

50.2

53.8

57.3

61.3

65.5

69.7

74.2

78.0

 

110

48.5

51.4

55.1

58.7

62.8

67.0

71.1

75.5

79.3

 

111

47.7

50.4

54.0

57.5

61.6

65.8

69.9

74.5

78.3

 

113

48.7

51.6

55.3

59.0

63.0

67.3

71.4

75.8

79.6

 

114

47.9

50.6

54.2

57.8

61.8

66.1

70.2

74.8

78.6

 

116

48.9

51.8

55.5

59.2

63.3

67.6

71.7

76.2

79.9

 

117

48.0

50.8

54.4

58.0

62.0

66.3

70.5

75.1

78.9

5–<6 (n=1002)

104

47.9

50.8

54.5

58.1

62.1

66.2

70.3

74.7

78.4

5–<6 (n=1121)

105

47.3

50.1

53.6

57.1

61.1

65.3

69.5

74.0

77.8

 

108

48.2

51.1

54.8

58.4

62.4

66.6

70.7

75.1

78.8

 

108

47.5

50.3

53.8

57.4

61.4

65.6

69.7

74.3

78.1

 

111

48.4

51.3

55.0

58.7

62.7

66.9

71.0

75.5

79.2

 

111

47.7

50.4

54.0

57.6

61.6

65.9

70.0

74.6

78.4

 

114

48.6

51.5

55.3

58.9

63.0

67.2

71.3

75.8

79.5

 

115

48.0

50.7

54.3

57.9

61.9

66.2

70.4

74.9

78.8

 

117

48.9

51.8

55.5

59.2

63.3

67.5

71.6

76.1

79.9

 

118

48.1

50.9

54.5

58.1

62.2

66.4

70.6

75.2

79.1

 

120

49.1

52.0

55.7

59.4

63.5

67.8

71.9

76.4

80.2

 

121

48.3

51.1

54.7

58.3

62.4

66.7

70.9

75.5

79.4

 

123

49.3

52.2

56.0

59.7

63.8

68.1

72.2

76.8

80.6

 

125

48.6

51.3

55.0

58.6

62.7

67.0

71.3

75.9

79.8

6–<7 (n=1398)

110

48.3

51.1

54.8

58.4

62.5

66.7

70.7

75.2

78.9

6–<7 (n=1390)

111

47.8

50.5

54.1

57.6

61.7

65.9

70.1

74.6

78.5

 

113

48.5

51.4

55.1

58.7

62.7

67.0

71.0

75.5

79.2

 

115

48.0

50.7

54.3

57.9

62.0

66.2

70.4

75.0

78.9

 

117

48.8

51.7

55.4

59.0

63.1

67.3

71.5

75.9

79.7

 

118

48.2

50.9

54.5

58.1

62.2

66.5

70.7

75.3

79.2

 

120

49.0

51.9

55.6

59.3

63.4

67.6

71.8

76.3

80.0

 

121

48.4

51.1

54.7

58.4

62.4

66.7

71.0

75.6

79.5

 

123

49.2

52.1

55.9

59.5

63.7

67.9

72.1

76.6

80.4

 

125

48.6

51.4

55.0

58.7

62.8

67.1

71.3

76.0

79.9

 

127

49.5

52.4

56.2

59.9

64.0

68.3

72.5

77.0

80.8

 

128

48.8

51.6

55.2

58.9

63.0

67.3

71.6

76.3

80.2

 

130

49.7

52.6

56.4

60.1

64.3

68.6

72.8

77.4

81.2

 

132

49.0

51.8

55.5

59.2

63.3

67.7

71.9

76.6

80.6

7–<8 (n=1945)

115

48.5

51.4

55.1

58.7

62.8

67.0

71.1

75.6

79.3

7–<8 (n=1854)

117

48.2

50.9

54.5

58.1

62.2

66.5

70.6

75.3

79.1

 

119

48.8

51.7

55.4

59.1

63.2

67.4

71.5

76.0

79.8

 

120

48.3

51.1

54.7

58.3

62.4

66.7

70.9

75.5

79.4

 

123

49.1

52.0

55.7

59.4

63.5

67.8

71.9

76.4

80.2

 

124

48.6

51.4

55.0

58.6

62.7

67.1

71.3

75.9

79.8

 

126

49.3

52.2

56.0

59.7

63.8

68.1

72.2

76.8

80.6

 

127

48.8

51.6

55.2

58.9

63.0

67.3

71.5

76.2

80.1

 

130

49.6

52.5

56.3

60.0

64.2

68.5

72.6

77.2

81.0

 

131

49.0

51.8

55.5

59.1

63.3

67.6

71.9

76.6

80.5

 

133

49.8

52.7

56.5

60.3

64.4

68.7

72.9

77.5

81.4

 

134

49.2

52.0

55.7

59.4

63.5

67.9

72.2

76.9

80.8

 

137

50.0

53.0

56.8

60.6

64.8

69.1

73.4

78.0

81.8

 

138

49.4

52.3

56.0

59.7

63.8

68.2

72.5

77.3

81.2

8–<9 (n=1287)

120

48.7

51.6

55.4

59.0

63.1

67.3

71.4

75.9

79.7

8–<9 (n=1239)

122

48.5

51.3

54.9

58.5

62.6

66.9

71.2

75.8

79.7

 

124

49.0

51.9

55.7

59.4

63.5

67.7

71.9

76.4

80.1

 

126

48.7

51.5

55.2

58.8

62.9

67.3

71.5

76.2

80.1

 

128

49.3

52.2

56.0

59.7

63.8

68.1

72.3

76.8

80.6

 

129

48.9

51.7

55.4

59.0

63.2

67.5

71.8

76.5

80.4

 

132

49.6

52.5

56.3

60.0

64.2

68.5

72.7

77.2

81.1

 

133

49.2

52.0

55.7

59.3

63.5

67.9

72.1

76.9

80.8

 

136

49.9

52.8

56.6

60.4

64.6

68.9

73.1

77.7

81.5

 

137

49.4

52.2

55.9

59.6

63.8

68.2

72.5

77.2

81.2

 

139

50.1

53.1

56.9

60.6

64.8

69.2

73.4

78.0

81.9

 

140

49.6

52.4

56.1

59.9

64.0

68.5

72.8

77.5

81.5

 

143

50.4

53.4

57.2

61.0

65.2

69.6

73.8

78.5

82.3

 

144

49.8

52.7

56.4

60.2

64.4

68.8

73.1

77.9

81.9

9–<10 (n=299)

125

49.0

51.9

55.6

59.3

63.4

67.7

71.8

76.3

80.1

9–<10 (n=286)

127

48.8

51.6

55.3

58.9

63.1

67.4

71.7

76.3

80.3

 

130

49.3

52.3

56.0

59.7

63.9

68.2

72.3

76.9

80.7

 

131

49.1

51.9

55.6

59.2

63.4

67.8

72.0

76.7

80.7

 

134

49.6

52.6

56.4

60.1

64.2

68.5

72.7

77.3

81.1

 

134

49.3

52.1

55.8

59.5

63.6

68.0

72.3

77.0

81.0

 

138

49.9

52.9

56.7

60.4

64.6

68.9

73.1

77.7

81.6

 

138

49.5

52.4

56.1

59.8

63.9

68.3

72.6

77.4

81.4

 

142

50.2

53.2

57.0

60.8

65.0

69.3

73.5

78.2

82.0

 

142

49.8

52.6

56.3

60.1

64.3

68.7

73.0

77.8

81.8

 

145

50.4

53.4

57.2

61.0

65.2

69.6

73.9

78.5

82.4

 

146

50.0

52.9

56.6

60.3

64.6

69.0

73.4

78.2

82.2

 

149

50.7

53.7

57.6

61.4

65.6

70.0

74.3

78.9

82.8

 

150

50.3

53.1

56.9

60.6

64.9

69.4

73.7

78.5

82.6

10 <11 (n=112)

130

49.2

52.2

55.9

59.6

63.7

68.0

72.1

76.7

80.5

10–<11 (n=118)

132

49.2

52.0

55.7

59.4

63.5

67.9

72.2

76.9

80.8

 

135

49.6

52.5

56.3

60.0

64.2

68.5

72.7

77.2

81.1

 

135

49.4

52.2

55.9

59.6

63.8

68.1

72.4

77.2

81.1

 

140

49.9

52.9

56.7

60.5

64.6

69.0

73.2

77.8

81.6

 

139

49.6

52.5

56.2

59.9

64.1

68.5

72.8

77.5

81.5

 

144

50.2

53.2

57.0

60.8

65.0

69.4

73.6

78.2

82.1

 

143

49.9

52.7

56.4

60.2

64.4

68.8

73.2

77.9

81.9

 

148

50.5

53.5

57.4

61.1

65.4

69.8

74.0

78.7

82.5

 

148

50.2

53.0

56.8

60.5

64.8

69.2

73.6

78.4

82.4

 

152

50.8

53.8

57.7

61.5

65.7

70.1

74.4

79.1

83.0

 

152

50.4

53.3

57.1

60.8

65.1

69.6

74.0

78.8

82.8

 

156

51.1

54.1

58.0

61.8

66.1

70.5

74.8

79.5

83.5

 

155

50.6

53.5

57.3

61.1

65.3

69.8

74.2

79.1

83.1

  1. Abbreviations: BP, blood pressure; GAMLSS, General Additive Model for Location Scale and Shape;17 Ht, height.
  2. Height values were expressed in cm and corresponded to the 1st, 3td, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th, 97th and 99th age- and sex-specific percentiles.