Table 3 Percentiles of diastolic BP (mm Hg) in non-overweight children calculated with GAMLSS
From: Blood pressure reference values for European non-overweight school children: The IDEFICS study
Age (years) | Ht (cm) | Percentiles for girls | Age (years) | Ht (cm) | Percentiles for boys | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3 | 10 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 90 | 97 | 99 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 90 | 97 | 99 | ||||
2–<3 (n=200) | 85 | 46.9 | 49.7 | 53.3 | 56.8 | 60.8 | 64.8 | 68.8 | 73.1 | 76.7 | 2–<3 (n=224) | 85 | 46.0 | 48.6 | 52.1 | 55.5 | 59.4 | 63.5 | 67.5 | 71.9 | 75.6 |
87 | 47.1 | 49.9 | 53.5 | 57.0 | 61.0 | 65.0 | 69.0 | 73.3 | 77.0 | 88 | 46.2 | 48.8 | 52.3 | 55.7 | 59.6 | 63.8 | 67.8 | 72.2 | 75.9 | ||
89 | 47.2 | 50.0 | 53.6 | 57.2 | 61.1 | 65.2 | 69.2 | 73.6 | 77.2 | 91 | 46.4 | 49.0 | 52.5 | 56.0 | 59.9 | 64.0 | 68.0 | 72.5 | 76.2 | ||
92 | 47.4 | 50.3 | 53.9 | 57.4 | 61.4 | 65.5 | 69.5 | 73.9 | 77.5 | 93 | 46.5 | 49.2 | 52.6 | 56.1 | 60.0 | 64.2 | 68.2 | 72.7 | 76.4 | ||
94 | 47.6 | 50.4 | 54.0 | 57.6 | 61.6 | 65.7 | 69.7 | 74.1 | 77.8 | 96 | 46.7 | 49.4 | 52.8 | 56.3 | 60.3 | 64.4 | 68.5 | 73.0 | 76.7 | ||
97 | 47.8 | 50.6 | 54.3 | 57.9 | 61.9 | 66.0 | 70.0 | 74.4 | 78.1 | 98 | 46.8 | 49.5 | 53.0 | 56.5 | 60.4 | 64.6 | 68.7 | 73.1 | 76.9 | ||
100 | 48.0 | 50.8 | 54.5 | 58.1 | 62.1 | 66.3 | 70.3 | 74.8 | 78.5 | 101 | 47.0 | 49.7 | 53.2 | 56.7 | 60.7 | 64.8 | 68.9 | 73.4 | 77.2 | ||
3–<4 (n=960) | 92 | 47.3 | 50.1 | 53.8 | 57.3 | 61.3 | 65.4 | 69.4 | 73.7 | 77.4 | 3–<4 (n=1016) | 92 | 46.5 | 49.1 | 52.6 | 56.1 | 60.0 | 64.1 | 68.2 | 72.6 | 76.4 |
95 | 47.5 | 50.4 | 54.0 | 57.6 | 61.5 | 65.7 | 69.7 | 74.0 | 77.7 | 95 | 46.7 | 49.3 | 52.8 | 56.3 | 60.2 | 64.4 | 68.4 | 72.9 | 76.7 | ||
97 | 47.7 | 50.5 | 54.2 | 57.7 | 61.7 | 65.9 | 69.9 | 74.3 | 77.9 | 98 | 46.8 | 49.5 | 53.0 | 56.5 | 60.5 | 64.6 | 68.7 | 73.2 | 77.0 | ||
100 | 47.9 | 50.7 | 54.4 | 58.0 | 62.0 | 66.2 | 70.2 | 74.6 | 78.3 | 101 | 47.0 | 49.7 | 53.2 | 56.7 | 60.7 | 64.9 | 69.0 | 73.5 | 77.3 | ||
102 | 48.0 | 50.9 | 54.6 | 58.2 | 62.2 | 66.3 | 70.4 | 74.8 | 78.5 | 103 | 47.1 | 49.8 | 53.4 | 56.9 | 60.9 | 65.1 | 69.2 | 73.7 | 77.5 | ||
105 | 48.2 | 51.1 | 54.8 | 58.4 | 62.4 | 66.6 | 70.7 | 75.1 | 78.9 | 106 | 47.3 | 50.0 | 53.6 | 57.1 | 61.1 | 65.3 | 69.4 | 74.0 | 77.8 | ||
108 | 48.4 | 51.3 | 55.0 | 58.7 | 62.7 | 66.9 | 71.0 | 75.5 | 79.2 | 109 | 47.5 | 50.2 | 53.8 | 57.3 | 61.4 | 65.6 | 69.7 | 74.3 | 78.1 | ||
4–<5 (n=1196) | 98 | 47.6 | 50.5 | 54.1 | 57.7 | 61.7 | 65.8 | 69.8 | 74.2 | 77.9 | 4–<5 (n=1290) | 99 | 46.9 | 49.6 | 53.1 | 56.6 | 60.6 | 64.8 | 68.9 | 73.4 | 77.1 |
101 | 47.8 | 50.7 | 54.3 | 57.9 | 61.9 | 66.1 | 70.1 | 74.5 | 78.2 | 102 | 47.1 | 49.8 | 53.3 | 56.9 | 60.8 | 65.0 | 69.1 | 73.6 | 77.4 | ||
104 | 48.1 | 50.9 | 54.6 | 58.2 | 62.2 | 66.4 | 70.4 | 74.9 | 78.6 | 105 | 47.3 | 50.0 | 53.6 | 57.1 | 61.1 | 65.3 | 69.4 | 73.9 | 77.7 | ||
107 | 48.3 | 51.1 | 54.8 | 58.5 | 62.5 | 66.7 | 70.7 | 75.2 | 78.9 | 108 | 47.5 | 50.2 | 53.8 | 57.3 | 61.3 | 65.5 | 69.7 | 74.2 | 78.0 | ||
110 | 48.5 | 51.4 | 55.1 | 58.7 | 62.8 | 67.0 | 71.1 | 75.5 | 79.3 | 111 | 47.7 | 50.4 | 54.0 | 57.5 | 61.6 | 65.8 | 69.9 | 74.5 | 78.3 | ||
113 | 48.7 | 51.6 | 55.3 | 59.0 | 63.0 | 67.3 | 71.4 | 75.8 | 79.6 | 114 | 47.9 | 50.6 | 54.2 | 57.8 | 61.8 | 66.1 | 70.2 | 74.8 | 78.6 | ||
116 | 48.9 | 51.8 | 55.5 | 59.2 | 63.3 | 67.6 | 71.7 | 76.2 | 79.9 | 117 | 48.0 | 50.8 | 54.4 | 58.0 | 62.0 | 66.3 | 70.5 | 75.1 | 78.9 | ||
5–<6 (n=1002) | 104 | 47.9 | 50.8 | 54.5 | 58.1 | 62.1 | 66.2 | 70.3 | 74.7 | 78.4 | 5–<6 (n=1121) | 105 | 47.3 | 50.1 | 53.6 | 57.1 | 61.1 | 65.3 | 69.5 | 74.0 | 77.8 |
108 | 48.2 | 51.1 | 54.8 | 58.4 | 62.4 | 66.6 | 70.7 | 75.1 | 78.8 | 108 | 47.5 | 50.3 | 53.8 | 57.4 | 61.4 | 65.6 | 69.7 | 74.3 | 78.1 | ||
111 | 48.4 | 51.3 | 55.0 | 58.7 | 62.7 | 66.9 | 71.0 | 75.5 | 79.2 | 111 | 47.7 | 50.4 | 54.0 | 57.6 | 61.6 | 65.9 | 70.0 | 74.6 | 78.4 | ||
114 | 48.6 | 51.5 | 55.3 | 58.9 | 63.0 | 67.2 | 71.3 | 75.8 | 79.5 | 115 | 48.0 | 50.7 | 54.3 | 57.9 | 61.9 | 66.2 | 70.4 | 74.9 | 78.8 | ||
117 | 48.9 | 51.8 | 55.5 | 59.2 | 63.3 | 67.5 | 71.6 | 76.1 | 79.9 | 118 | 48.1 | 50.9 | 54.5 | 58.1 | 62.2 | 66.4 | 70.6 | 75.2 | 79.1 | ||
120 | 49.1 | 52.0 | 55.7 | 59.4 | 63.5 | 67.8 | 71.9 | 76.4 | 80.2 | 121 | 48.3 | 51.1 | 54.7 | 58.3 | 62.4 | 66.7 | 70.9 | 75.5 | 79.4 | ||
123 | 49.3 | 52.2 | 56.0 | 59.7 | 63.8 | 68.1 | 72.2 | 76.8 | 80.6 | 125 | 48.6 | 51.3 | 55.0 | 58.6 | 62.7 | 67.0 | 71.3 | 75.9 | 79.8 | ||
6–<7 (n=1398) | 110 | 48.3 | 51.1 | 54.8 | 58.4 | 62.5 | 66.7 | 70.7 | 75.2 | 78.9 | 6–<7 (n=1390) | 111 | 47.8 | 50.5 | 54.1 | 57.6 | 61.7 | 65.9 | 70.1 | 74.6 | 78.5 |
113 | 48.5 | 51.4 | 55.1 | 58.7 | 62.7 | 67.0 | 71.0 | 75.5 | 79.2 | 115 | 48.0 | 50.7 | 54.3 | 57.9 | 62.0 | 66.2 | 70.4 | 75.0 | 78.9 | ||
117 | 48.8 | 51.7 | 55.4 | 59.0 | 63.1 | 67.3 | 71.5 | 75.9 | 79.7 | 118 | 48.2 | 50.9 | 54.5 | 58.1 | 62.2 | 66.5 | 70.7 | 75.3 | 79.2 | ||
120 | 49.0 | 51.9 | 55.6 | 59.3 | 63.4 | 67.6 | 71.8 | 76.3 | 80.0 | 121 | 48.4 | 51.1 | 54.7 | 58.4 | 62.4 | 66.7 | 71.0 | 75.6 | 79.5 | ||
123 | 49.2 | 52.1 | 55.9 | 59.5 | 63.7 | 67.9 | 72.1 | 76.6 | 80.4 | 125 | 48.6 | 51.4 | 55.0 | 58.7 | 62.8 | 67.1 | 71.3 | 76.0 | 79.9 | ||
127 | 49.5 | 52.4 | 56.2 | 59.9 | 64.0 | 68.3 | 72.5 | 77.0 | 80.8 | 128 | 48.8 | 51.6 | 55.2 | 58.9 | 63.0 | 67.3 | 71.6 | 76.3 | 80.2 | ||
130 | 49.7 | 52.6 | 56.4 | 60.1 | 64.3 | 68.6 | 72.8 | 77.4 | 81.2 | 132 | 49.0 | 51.8 | 55.5 | 59.2 | 63.3 | 67.7 | 71.9 | 76.6 | 80.6 | ||
7–<8 (n=1945) | 115 | 48.5 | 51.4 | 55.1 | 58.7 | 62.8 | 67.0 | 71.1 | 75.6 | 79.3 | 7–<8 (n=1854) | 117 | 48.2 | 50.9 | 54.5 | 58.1 | 62.2 | 66.5 | 70.6 | 75.3 | 79.1 |
119 | 48.8 | 51.7 | 55.4 | 59.1 | 63.2 | 67.4 | 71.5 | 76.0 | 79.8 | 120 | 48.3 | 51.1 | 54.7 | 58.3 | 62.4 | 66.7 | 70.9 | 75.5 | 79.4 | ||
123 | 49.1 | 52.0 | 55.7 | 59.4 | 63.5 | 67.8 | 71.9 | 76.4 | 80.2 | 124 | 48.6 | 51.4 | 55.0 | 58.6 | 62.7 | 67.1 | 71.3 | 75.9 | 79.8 | ||
126 | 49.3 | 52.2 | 56.0 | 59.7 | 63.8 | 68.1 | 72.2 | 76.8 | 80.6 | 127 | 48.8 | 51.6 | 55.2 | 58.9 | 63.0 | 67.3 | 71.5 | 76.2 | 80.1 | ||
130 | 49.6 | 52.5 | 56.3 | 60.0 | 64.2 | 68.5 | 72.6 | 77.2 | 81.0 | 131 | 49.0 | 51.8 | 55.5 | 59.1 | 63.3 | 67.6 | 71.9 | 76.6 | 80.5 | ||
133 | 49.8 | 52.7 | 56.5 | 60.3 | 64.4 | 68.7 | 72.9 | 77.5 | 81.4 | 134 | 49.2 | 52.0 | 55.7 | 59.4 | 63.5 | 67.9 | 72.2 | 76.9 | 80.8 | ||
137 | 50.0 | 53.0 | 56.8 | 60.6 | 64.8 | 69.1 | 73.4 | 78.0 | 81.8 | 138 | 49.4 | 52.3 | 56.0 | 59.7 | 63.8 | 68.2 | 72.5 | 77.3 | 81.2 | ||
8–<9 (n=1287) | 120 | 48.7 | 51.6 | 55.4 | 59.0 | 63.1 | 67.3 | 71.4 | 75.9 | 79.7 | 8–<9 (n=1239) | 122 | 48.5 | 51.3 | 54.9 | 58.5 | 62.6 | 66.9 | 71.2 | 75.8 | 79.7 |
124 | 49.0 | 51.9 | 55.7 | 59.4 | 63.5 | 67.7 | 71.9 | 76.4 | 80.1 | 126 | 48.7 | 51.5 | 55.2 | 58.8 | 62.9 | 67.3 | 71.5 | 76.2 | 80.1 | ||
128 | 49.3 | 52.2 | 56.0 | 59.7 | 63.8 | 68.1 | 72.3 | 76.8 | 80.6 | 129 | 48.9 | 51.7 | 55.4 | 59.0 | 63.2 | 67.5 | 71.8 | 76.5 | 80.4 | ||
132 | 49.6 | 52.5 | 56.3 | 60.0 | 64.2 | 68.5 | 72.7 | 77.2 | 81.1 | 133 | 49.2 | 52.0 | 55.7 | 59.3 | 63.5 | 67.9 | 72.1 | 76.9 | 80.8 | ||
136 | 49.9 | 52.8 | 56.6 | 60.4 | 64.6 | 68.9 | 73.1 | 77.7 | 81.5 | 137 | 49.4 | 52.2 | 55.9 | 59.6 | 63.8 | 68.2 | 72.5 | 77.2 | 81.2 | ||
139 | 50.1 | 53.1 | 56.9 | 60.6 | 64.8 | 69.2 | 73.4 | 78.0 | 81.9 | 140 | 49.6 | 52.4 | 56.1 | 59.9 | 64.0 | 68.5 | 72.8 | 77.5 | 81.5 | ||
143 | 50.4 | 53.4 | 57.2 | 61.0 | 65.2 | 69.6 | 73.8 | 78.5 | 82.3 | 144 | 49.8 | 52.7 | 56.4 | 60.2 | 64.4 | 68.8 | 73.1 | 77.9 | 81.9 | ||
9–<10 (n=299) | 125 | 49.0 | 51.9 | 55.6 | 59.3 | 63.4 | 67.7 | 71.8 | 76.3 | 80.1 | 9–<10 (n=286) | 127 | 48.8 | 51.6 | 55.3 | 58.9 | 63.1 | 67.4 | 71.7 | 76.3 | 80.3 |
130 | 49.3 | 52.3 | 56.0 | 59.7 | 63.9 | 68.2 | 72.3 | 76.9 | 80.7 | 131 | 49.1 | 51.9 | 55.6 | 59.2 | 63.4 | 67.8 | 72.0 | 76.7 | 80.7 | ||
134 | 49.6 | 52.6 | 56.4 | 60.1 | 64.2 | 68.5 | 72.7 | 77.3 | 81.1 | 134 | 49.3 | 52.1 | 55.8 | 59.5 | 63.6 | 68.0 | 72.3 | 77.0 | 81.0 | ||
138 | 49.9 | 52.9 | 56.7 | 60.4 | 64.6 | 68.9 | 73.1 | 77.7 | 81.6 | 138 | 49.5 | 52.4 | 56.1 | 59.8 | 63.9 | 68.3 | 72.6 | 77.4 | 81.4 | ||
142 | 50.2 | 53.2 | 57.0 | 60.8 | 65.0 | 69.3 | 73.5 | 78.2 | 82.0 | 142 | 49.8 | 52.6 | 56.3 | 60.1 | 64.3 | 68.7 | 73.0 | 77.8 | 81.8 | ||
145 | 50.4 | 53.4 | 57.2 | 61.0 | 65.2 | 69.6 | 73.9 | 78.5 | 82.4 | 146 | 50.0 | 52.9 | 56.6 | 60.3 | 64.6 | 69.0 | 73.4 | 78.2 | 82.2 | ||
149 | 50.7 | 53.7 | 57.6 | 61.4 | 65.6 | 70.0 | 74.3 | 78.9 | 82.8 | 150 | 50.3 | 53.1 | 56.9 | 60.6 | 64.9 | 69.4 | 73.7 | 78.5 | 82.6 | ||
10 <11 (n=112) | 130 | 49.2 | 52.2 | 55.9 | 59.6 | 63.7 | 68.0 | 72.1 | 76.7 | 80.5 | 10–<11 (n=118) | 132 | 49.2 | 52.0 | 55.7 | 59.4 | 63.5 | 67.9 | 72.2 | 76.9 | 80.8 |
135 | 49.6 | 52.5 | 56.3 | 60.0 | 64.2 | 68.5 | 72.7 | 77.2 | 81.1 | 135 | 49.4 | 52.2 | 55.9 | 59.6 | 63.8 | 68.1 | 72.4 | 77.2 | 81.1 | ||
140 | 49.9 | 52.9 | 56.7 | 60.5 | 64.6 | 69.0 | 73.2 | 77.8 | 81.6 | 139 | 49.6 | 52.5 | 56.2 | 59.9 | 64.1 | 68.5 | 72.8 | 77.5 | 81.5 | ||
144 | 50.2 | 53.2 | 57.0 | 60.8 | 65.0 | 69.4 | 73.6 | 78.2 | 82.1 | 143 | 49.9 | 52.7 | 56.4 | 60.2 | 64.4 | 68.8 | 73.2 | 77.9 | 81.9 | ||
148 | 50.5 | 53.5 | 57.4 | 61.1 | 65.4 | 69.8 | 74.0 | 78.7 | 82.5 | 148 | 50.2 | 53.0 | 56.8 | 60.5 | 64.8 | 69.2 | 73.6 | 78.4 | 82.4 | ||
152 | 50.8 | 53.8 | 57.7 | 61.5 | 65.7 | 70.1 | 74.4 | 79.1 | 83.0 | 152 | 50.4 | 53.3 | 57.1 | 60.8 | 65.1 | 69.6 | 74.0 | 78.8 | 82.8 | ||
156 | 51.1 | 54.1 | 58.0 | 61.8 | 66.1 | 70.5 | 74.8 | 79.5 | 83.5 | 155 | 50.6 | 53.5 | 57.3 | 61.1 | 65.3 | 69.8 | 74.2 | 79.1 | 83.1 |