Figure 4 | International Journal of Obesity

Figure 4

From: Maternal obesity is associated with a reduction in placental taurine transporter activity

Figure 4

(a) TauT activity at day 7 of culture is higher in placental villous explants maintined in medium with no added taurine () compared with that with 100 μm added taurine (). (a) Representative culture (least squares linear regression). (b) TauT activity in explants at day 7 of culture in medium with 100 μm added taurine () was not significantly different from activity determined in freshly isolated tissue fragments from the same placenta () (mean±s.e.; n=3 placentas; least squares linear regression). (c) Time course of hCG secretion by untreated placental villous explants over 7 days of culture (mean±s.e.; n=5) indicated endocrine viability. (d) TauT activity (90 min) in explants at day 7 of culture, expressed as a percentage of the controls (100%; dotted line), was unaffected by 48 h exposure to either leptin or IL-6 (Wilcoxon signed rank test vs control (100%): median and interquartile range; n=5).

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