Table 1 Clinical characteristics of subjects

From: Regulation of the clock gene expression in human adipose tissue by weight loss

 

CID1

CID2

N (%, male)

50 (38)

 

Age (years)

40.8±0.9

 

Weight (kg)

101.2±2.2

90.3±2.0**

Waist circumference (cm)

107.6±1.6

97.9±1.4**

BMI (kg m−2)

34.2±0.6

30.6±0.5**

Waist-to-hip ratio

0.91±0.01

0.88±0.01**

Total body fat (%)

38.3±1.3

32.1±1.2**

Fasting glucose (mmol l−1l)

5.23±0.05

4.89±0.05**

Fasting insulin (pmol l−1)

58.5±4.9

39.0±3.1**

HOMA-IR (mmol mU l−2)

2.77±0.24

1.54±0.13**

Triglycerides (mmol l−1)

1.48±0.09

1.18± 0.06**

Total cholesterol (mmol l−1)

5.34±0.13

4.66±0.11**

HDL cholesterol (mmol l−1)

1.24±0.04

1.20±0.03

LDL cholesterol (mmol l−1)

3.43±0.12

2.92±0.09**

C-reactive protein (mg l−1)

3.36±0.32

2.51±0.39**

Systolic pressure (mm Hg)

127.0±2.0

116.7±1.7**

Diastolic pressure (mm Hg)

83.9±1.3

76.6±1.1**

  1. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; HOMA-IR, Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance; LDL, low-density lipoprotein. Data were collected before (CID1) and after 8 weeks of weight loss (CID2) on a 800-kcal hypocaloric diet. Data are presented as mean±s.e.m. Statistical differences were determined by Student’s t-test. *P<0.05, **P<0.01.