Table 4 Efficacy outcomes by prior bortezomib or lenalidomide treatment and prior therapy line

From: Impact of prior treatment on patients with relapsed multiple myeloma treated with carfilzomib and dexamethasone vs bortezomib and dexamethasone in the phase 3 ENDEAVOR study

 

Prior bortezomib exposure

No prior bortezomib exposure

Prior lenalidomide exposure

No prior lenalidomide exposure

 

Kd (n=250)

Vd (n=252)

Kd (n=214)

Vd (n=213)

Kd (n=177)

Vd (n=177)

Kd (n=287)

Vd (n=288)

1–3 prior lines, n

250

252

214

213

177

177

287

288

 Median PFS, months

15.6

8.1

NE

11.2

12.9

7.3

22.2

10.2

 HR for progression, Kd vs Vd (95% CI)

0.56 (0.44–0.73)

0.48 (0.35–0.66)

0.69 (0.52–0.92)

0.43 (0.32–0.56)

 ORR, %

71.2

60.3

83.6

65.3

70.1

59.3

81.2

64.6

1 prior line, n

97

98

134

131

51

45

180

184

 Median PFS, months

18.7

8.7

NE

11.2

15.6

10.3

22.2

10.1

 HR for progression, Kd vs Vd (95% CI)

0.48 (0.31–0.76)

0.43 (0.28–0.66)

0.62 (0.33–1.17)

0.41 (0.29–0.58)

 ORR, %

78.4

64.3

83.6

65.6

82.4

64.4

81.1

65.2

2–3 prior lines, n

153

154

80

82

126

132

107

104

 Median PFS, months

13.1

7.4

15.7

9.4

9.7

6.6

NE

10.4

 HR for progression, Kd vs Vd (95% CI)

0.62 (0.45–0.85)

0.56 (0.36–0.89)

0.73 (0.53–1.01)

0.45 (0.29–0.70)

 ORR, %

66.7

57.8

83.8

64.6

65.1

57.6

81.3

63.5

  1. Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; Kd, carfilzomib and dexamethasone; NE, not estimable; ORR, overall response rate; PFS, progression-free survival; Vd, bortezomib and dexamethasone.