Figure 7 | Light: Science & Applications

Figure 7

From: Supra-(carbon nanodots) with a strong visible to near-infrared absorption band and efficient photothermal conversion

Figure 7

Photothermal profile of supra-CNDs. Temperature elevations of (a) supra-CND aqueous dispersions with different concentrations under 732-nm laser irradiation (1 W cm−2) compared with pure water, (b) supra-CND aqueous dispersions (100 ppm) under 732-nm irradiation with increasing laser power densities, (c) supra-CND, GO and CND aqueous dispersions (100 ppm) under 732-nm laser irradiation (1 W cm−2) and (d) supra-CND aqueous dispersions with different concentrations under 808-nm laser irradiation (1 W cm−2) compared with pure water. All experiments were conducted at room temperature.

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