Figure 16

Fabrication of nanowire by spatial pulse shaping. (a) Single spot fabricated by the shaped beam. (b) Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of nanowire. (c and d) AFM images of the nanowire and its cross section. (e) EDXS measurements of the metal nanowire and the ablation area. (f) Five-ring patterns fabricated by the proposed methods129. Reproduced from Ref. 129 (with the permission of Wiley).