Table 1 MDM2 gene amplification by FISH in a variety of soft tissue neoplasms

From: Fluorescence in situ hybridization for MDM2 gene amplification as a diagnostic tool in lipomatous neoplasms

Soft tissue tumor

MDM2 amplification (mean signal gains per cell)

CEP12 amplification (mean signal gains per cell)

Ratio MDM2/CEP12

Interpretation

Lipoma (n=10)

0/10 (1.8)

0/10 (2.0)

0.9

Absent

Angiolipoma (n=10)

0/10 (1.9)

0/10 (2.1)

0.9

Absent

Spindle cell/pleomorphic lipoma (n=9)

8/9 (3.4)

8/9 (3.6)

0.9

Polysomic

Lipoblastoma (n=1)

0/1 (2.1)

0/1 (2.3)

0.9

Absent

Well-differentiated liposarcoma/atypical lipomatous tumor (n=13)

13/13 (16.0)

0/13 (2.3)

7.2

Present

Dedifferentiated liposarcoma (n=14)

14/14 (18.2)

0/14 (2.3)

8.2

Present

Pleomorphic sarcoma, not otherwise specified (n=10)

10/10 (5.1)

10/10 (3.3)

1.6

40% present

Myxoid malignant fibrous histiocytoma/myxofibrosarcoma (n=1)

0/1 (2.0)

1/1 (4.1)

0.5

Absent

Extra-skeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma (n=10)

0/10 (2.0)

0/10 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Clear cell sarcoma (n=4)

0/4 (2.0)

0/4 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (n=10)

0/10 (2.0)

0/10 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Myxoid liposarcoma (n=5)

1/5 (2.9)

0/5 (2.1)

1.4

20% present

80% absent

Solitary fibrous tumor/hemangiopericytoma (n=10)

0/9 (2.0)

0/9 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Epithelioid sarcoma (n=1)

1/1 (20.0)

0/1 (2.0)

10.0

Present

Malignant melanoma (n=1)

0/1 (2.0)

0/1 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Neuroblastoma (n=1)

0/1 (2.0)

0/1 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Ewing's sarcoma (n=3)

0/3 (2.0)

0/3 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (n=1)

0/1 (2.0)

0/1 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (n=3)

0/3 (2.0)

0/3 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (n=4)

0/4 (2.00)

0/4 (2.00)

1.0

Absent

Leiomyosarcoma (n=1)

0/1 (2.0)

0/1 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Synovial sarcoma (n=4)

0/4 (2.0)

0/4 (2.0)

1.0

Absent

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (n=4)

1/4 (6.5)

0/4 (2.0)

3.3

25% present

75% absent