Table 5 β-Catenin membranous and nuclear expression in 186 non-lobular invasive breast carcinomas (14/β-catenin clone)

From: β-Catenin pathway activation in breast cancer is associated with triple-negative phenotype but not with CTNNB1 mutation

Parameter

N

Membranous negative

Membranous reduced

Membranous normal

P-value

Nuclear negative

Nuclear positive

P-value

Size—TNM

186

   

0.534

  

0.067

 T1

 

9

7

83

 

92

7

 

 T2

 

11

9

56

 

62

14

 

 T3

 

2

1

8

 

10

1

 

Grade

183

   

0.398

  

0.043

 1

 

2

1

19

 

22

0

 

 2

 

3

3

39

 

42

3

 

 3

 

17

13

86

 

97

19

 

Type

186

   

0.342

  

0.148

 IDC

 

16

15

129

 

140

20

 

 Mixed

 

4

2

12

 

18

0

 

 Other

 

2

0

6

 

6

2

 

LVI

185

   

0.433

  

0.322

 Negative

 

8

7

41

 

47

9

 

 Positive

 

14

10

105

 

116

13

 

LN mets

181

   

0.304

  

0.017

 Negative

 

11

6

47

 

51

13

 

 Positive

 

11

11

95

 

108

9

 

ER

186

   

0.013

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

8

6

22

 

21

15

 

 Positive

 

14

11

125

 

143

7

 

PR

186

   

0.018

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

11

6

33

 

35

15

 

 Positive

 

11

11

114

 

129

7

 

HER2

186

   

0.029

  

0.028

 Negative

 

21

11

125

 

135

22

 

 Positive

 

1

6

22

 

29

0

 

HER2 CISH

176

   

0.031

  

0.028

 Not amp

 

21

11

116

 

127

21

 

 Amp

 

1

6

21

 

28

0

 

EGFR

186

   

0.200

  

0.002

 Negative

 

18

14

135

 

152

15

 

 Positive

 

4

3

12

 

12

7

 

CK14

185

   

0.019

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

18

13

137

 

156

12

 

 Positive

 

4

4

9

 

7

10

 

CK5/6

179

   

0.214

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

17

13

128

 

148

10

 

 Positive

 

5

2

14

 

10

11

 

CK17

184

   

0.007

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

16

12

132

 

147

13

 

 Positive

 

6

5

13

 

15

9

 

Basal CKs

185

   

0.021

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

15

12

128

 

145

10

 

 Positive

 

7

5

18

 

18

12

 

Basal CKs or EGFR

185

   

0.006

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

14

11

126

 

144

7

 

 Positive

 

8

6

20

 

19

15

 

P53

172

   

0.005

  

0.005

 Negative

 

10

8

103

 

112

9

 

 Positive

 

11

8

32

 

39

12

 

MIB-1

171

   

0.221

  

<0.001

 <10%

 

5

4

57

 

61

5

 

 10–30%

 

10

9

59

 

71

7

 

 >30%

 

6

3

18

 

17

10

 

Molecular subtype a

182

   

<0.001

  

<0.001

 Basal

 

7

5

14

 

13

13

 

 HER2

 

1

6

23

 

30

0

 

 Luminal

 

13

5

108

 

119

7

 

Triple-negative

182

   

0.001

  

<0.001

 No

 

14

12

130

 

148

8

 

 Yes

 

8

5

13

 

12

14

 

E-cadherin

166

   

0.016

  

0.047

 Negative

 

8

4

16

 

21

7

 

 Reduced

 

1

2

10

 

12

1

 

 Normal

 

10

10

105

 

114

11

 

TOP2A

163

   

0.566

  

0.473

 Low

 

7

6

60

 

66

7

 

 High

 

13

9

68

 

77

13

 

TOP2A CISH

175

   

0.009

  

0.223

 Not amp

 

20

12

127

 

138

21

 

 Amp

 

1

5

10

 

16

0

 

Cyclin D1

173

   

0.001

  

<0.001

 Low

 

8

2

9

 

12

7

 

 Intermediate

 

3

3

29

 

28

7

 

 High

 

10

12

97

 

112

7

 

CCND1 CISH

186

   

0.757

  

0.320

 Not amp

 

19

14

130

 

142

21

 

 Amp

 

3

3

17

 

22

1

 

MYC CISH

156

   

0.710

  

1,000

 Not amp

 

17

12

111

 

123

17

 

 Amp

 

1

2

13

 

14

2

 

Caveolin 1

186

   

0.016

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

16

15

136

 

154

13

 

 Positive

 

6

2

11

 

10

9

 

Caveolin 2

164

   

0.679

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

18

14

120

 

139

13

 

 Positive

 

1

2

9

 

5

7

 

Nestin

141

   

0.026

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

12

9

102

 

114

9

 

 Positive

 

5

3

10

 

9

9

 

FOXA1

144

   

0.001

  

<0.001

 Negative

 

10

6

22

 

27

11

 

 Positive

 

8

7

91

 

100

6

 

Bcl2

142

   

0.048

  

0.087

 Negative

 

9

8

36

 

44

9

 

 Positive

 

7

6

76

 

83

6

 
  1. amp: amplified; CISH: chromogenic in situ hybridization; ER: oestrogen receptor; IDC: invasive ductal carcinoma; LN mets: lymph node metastasis; LVI: lympho-vascular invasion; PR: progesterone receptor.
  2. aMolecular subtypes as defined by Nielsen immunohistochemical surrogate panel.34
  3. Significant P-values are shown in bold.