Table 3 Comparative features of TCEB1-mutated and clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma

From: TCEB1-mutated renal cell carcinoma: a distinct genomic and morphological subtype

Features

Clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma

TCEB1-mutated renal cell carcinoma

Morphological

 Fibromuscular bands

May be present

Present in all tumors

 Fibromuscular bands imparting a multinodular appearance

No/very uncommon

Present in all tumors

 Branching tubules and papillations

Present

Present

 Linear arrangement of nuclei away from basement membrane

Always present, diffusely

May be present, focally

 Voluminous cytoplasm with prominent cell membranes

Not present

Present at least focally in all tumors

Immunohistochemical

 CK7

Always diffusely positive (in almost 100% cells)

Positive, in variable proportion of cells (not 100% cells)

 Carbonic anhydrase-IX

Always diffusely positive, in a cup-shaped pattern (luminal membranes mostly do not stain)

Always diffusely positive, in a box-shaped pattern (all membranes stain)

 CD10

Usually negative; rarely, focally positive

Variably positive in most tumors

 High molecular weight cytokeratin (34be12)

Positive in a majority of tumors

Usually negative

  1. Abbreviation: CK7, cytokeratin 7.