Table 1 Summary of histological and immunohistochemical features of pigmented hepatocellular neoplasms

From: Pigmented hepatocellular adenomas have a high risk of atypia and malignancy

 

Pigmented hepatocellular neoplasms

Classification

Hepatocellular adenoma (11)

Hepatocellular neoplasm of uncertain malignant potential (7)

Hepatocellular carcinoma (9)

Average age

39±11 years

45±17 years

32±18 years

Gender

11 Female

5 Female

2 Male

5 Female

4 Male

Average size

7.8±4.3 cm

6±4.6 cm

9.9±7.1 cm

Multiple lesions

6 (55%)

3 (43%)

1 (11%)

Pigment score (number of lesions)

1 (6)

2 (2)

3 (3)

1 (2)

2 (4)

3 (1)

1 (4)

2 (2)

3 (3)

Cytological atypia

None

2 of 7 (29%)

6 of 9 (67%)

Architectural atypia

None

5 of 7 (71%)

7 of 9 (78%)

Reticulin

Intact (11 of 11, 100%)

6 (86%) intact

1 (14%) focally disrupted

4 (44%) focally disrupted

5 (56%) diffusely disrupted

Ki-67

<1% (11 of 11, 100%)

<1% in 6 (86%)

2% in 1 (14%)

<1% in 8 (89%)

7% in 1 (11%)

Immunohistochemical profile

HNF-1α inactivated (8, 73%)

Inflammatory (1, 9%)

HNF-1α inactivated and β-catenin activated (1, 9%)

Inflammatory and β-catenin activated (1, 9%)

HNF-1α inactivated (4, 57%)

Inflammatory (2, 29%)

β-catenin activated (1, 14%)

HNF-1α inactivated (1, 11%)

Inflammatory (1, 11%)

β-catenin activated (6, 67%)

Unclassified (1, 11%)