Table 3 Stimulation targets and effects on obsessions and compulsions, per patient

From: Electrical stimulation in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis alleviates severe obsessive-compulsive disorder

Pt

Location negative electrode contacts

Improvement Y-BOCS ON vs OFF (%)

Improvement Y-BOCS LFU vs preop (%)

Current status

1

Bilateral in ALIC, adjacent to nucleus accumbens

14

5

CAPS

19

Bilateral in BST

24

8

OFF

17

Bilateral in BST

—

10

CAPS

2

Bilateral in ALIC

31

15

ON

14

Bilateral in ALIC

14

19

ON

4

Bilateral in ALIC

37

21

CAPS

5

Bilateral in ALIC

26

26

OFF

15

Bilateral in BST

34

32

ON

12

Bilateral in prereticular zone, adjacent to BST

33

35

ON

13

Bilateral in BST

47

38

ON

20

Bilateral in BST

52

39

ON

18

Left in BST and right in IC, adjacent to BST

āˆ’89

43

ON

3

Bilateral in ALIC, adjacent to nucleus accumbens

—

47

ON

8

Bilateral in BST

—

50

ON

6

Left in ALIC, adjacent to BST and right in ALIC and BST

67

57

ON

11

Left in IC, adjacent to BST and right in BST

72

58

ON

16

Bilateral in BST

—

58

ON

24

Left in BST and right in IC, adjacent to BST

—

59

OFF

21

Left in BST and right in ALIC

63

67

ON

9

Bilateral in BST

50

71

ON

23

Bilateral in BST

—

71

ON

22

Bilateral in ALIC, adjacent to BST

—

76

ON

7

Unilateral (right) in BST

71

77

ON

10

Bilateral in IC, adjacent to BST

91

95

ON

  1. Abbreviations: ALIC, anterior limb of the internal capsule; BST, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; CAPS, capsulotomy; IC, internal capsule; LFU, last follow-up; OFF, stimulation off; ON, stimulation on; preop, preoperative measurement; Pt, patient; Y-BOCS, Yale–Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale.
  2. Bold entries indicate ALIC stimulation, italic entries indicate BST stimulation, bold italic entries indicate comparable stimulation of both targets. Data are sorted by % improvement at LFU. Current status refers to the situation in May 2014.