Extended Data Figure 5: Geographical patterns of genetic diversity.
From: Genomic analyses inform on migration events during the peopling of Eurasia

Isolation by distance pattern across areas of high genetic gradient, using Europe as a baseline. The samples used in each analysis are indicated by coloured lines on the maps to the right of each plot. a–d, The panels show FST as a function of distance across the Himalayas (a), the Ural mountains (b), and the Caucasus (c) as reported on the colour-coded map (d). e, Effect of creating gaps in the samples in Europe. f, g, We tested the effect of removing samples from stripes, either north to south (f) or west to east (g), to create gaps comparable in size to the gaps in samples in the dataset. h, Effective migration surfaces inferred by EEMS.