Table 1 Percentage of claimed sequences in expired patents in the collection of 927 patents that contain claimed sequences and which map with 100% homology onto human genome

From: Transparency tools in gene patenting for informing policy and practice

Applicant category

Total number of sequences

Sequences in expired patents

Percentage of sequences in expired patents

Corporation

7,584 (554 patents)

982 (154 patents)

13%

Corporation & research institute

70 (9)

14 (3)

20%

Corporation & university

265 (16)

17 (4)

6%

Government

210 (38)

80 (14)

38%

Hospital

38 (14)

18 (7)

47%

Hospital & research institute

289 (18)

54 (6)

19%

Individual

228 (27)

10 (6)

4%

Research institute

359 (100)

86 (30)

24%

University

846 (149)

367 (55)

43%