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Nontraditional publications and their effect on patentable inventions

Less traditional forms of printed publications can compromise your IP position.

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References

  1. 35 USC §102(a) states that “[a] person shall be entitled to a patent unless (a) the invention was known or used by others in this country, or patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign country, before the invention thereof by the applicant for patent....”

  2. 35 USC §102(b) states that “[a] person shall be entitled to a patent unless (b) the invention was patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign country or in public use or on sale in this country, more than one year prior to the date of the application for patent in the United States....”

  3. In re Wyer, 210 USPQ 790 (CCPA 1981).

  4. Regents of the University of California v. Howmedica, Inc., 210 USPQ 727 (D. NJ 1981) Projection of slides at a lecture was limited in duration and could not disclose the invention to the extent necessary to enable a person of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the invention.

  5. Massachusetts Institute of Technology v. Fortia, 227 USPQ 428 (Fed. Cir. 1985) Research paper teaching claimed cell culture technique which was presented orally to conference of 50–500 cell culturists and distributed without restrictions to a number of scientists is a printed publication.

  6. E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. v. Cetus Corp., 19 USPQ 2d 1174 (N.D. CA 1990).

  7. 5 USC §552 and 45 CFR Part 5.

  8. In re Hall, 228 USPQ 453 (Fed. Cir. 1986). See also Baxter Diagnostics Inc. v. AVL Scientific Corp., 924 F.Supp. 994 (C.D. CA 1996).

  9. In re Cronyn, 13 USPQ 2d 1070 (Fed. Cir. 1989).

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Garabedian, T. Nontraditional publications and their effect on patentable inventions. Nat Biotechnol 20, 401–402 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0402-401

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