Table 1 Biosimilars approval status worldwide

From: WHO guidelines presage US biosimilars legislation?

Territory

Drug class

Drug name

Company

Status

Date

USa

Recombinant glucagon

GlucaGen

Novo Nordisk

Approved

1998

USa

Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH)

Tev-tropin

Teva/Ferring

Approved

2005

Australia

rhGH

Omnitrope

Sandoz

Approved

September 2004

USa

Hyaluronidase

Amphadase

Amphastar

Approved

October 2004

USa

rhGH

Omnitrope

Sandoz

Approved

May 2005

USa

Recombinant salmon calcitonin

Fortical Nasal Spray

Upsher-Smith Laboratories, Inc./UNIGENE

Approved

October 2005

USa

Hyaluronidase

Hydase

PrimaPharm

Approved

November 2005

USa

Recombinant human hyaluronidase

Hylenex

Baxter

Approved

December 2005

EU

rhGH

Omnitrope

Sandoz

Approved

April 12, 2006

EU

rhGH

Valtropin

BioPartners

Approved

April 24, 2006

EU

Interferon alpha

Alpheon

BioPartners

Refusal

June 28, 2006

EU

Recombinant human EPO (rhEPO)

Binocrit (epoetin alfa)

Sandoz

Approved

August 28, 2007

EU

rhEPO

Hexal (epoetin alfa)

Hexal

Approved

August 28, 2007

EU

rhEPO

Abseamed

Medice

Approved

August 28, 2007

EU

rhEPO

Silapo

Stada

Approved

December 8, 2007

EU

rhEPO

Retacrit

Hospira

Approved

December 18, 2007

EU

Insulin

Insulin Human Rapid Marvel

Marvel Life Sciences

Application withdrawn

January 24, 2008

EU

Insulin

Insulin Human Long Marvel

Marvel Life Sciences

Application withdrawn

January 24, 2008

EU

Insulin

Insulin Human 30/70 Mix Marvel

Marvel Life Sciences

Application withdrawn

January 24, 2008

EU

Recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)

Tevagrastim

Teva

Approved

September 15, 2008

EU

G-CSF

Ratiograstim

Ratiopharm

Approved

September 15, 2008

EU

G-CSF

Biograstim

CT Arzneimittel

Approved

September 15, 2008

Japan

EPO

EPO

Nippon Chemical Research

Application pending

Submitted November 2008

EU

G-CSF

Zarzio

Sandoz

Approved

February 6, 2009

EU

G-CSF

Filgrastim Hexal

Hexal

Approved

February 6, 2009

EU

Interferon beta-1a

Biferonex

BioPartners

Withdrawal

May 29, 2009

Japan

rhGH

Somatropin BS

Sandoz

Approved

June 2009

  1. aAlthough no formal pathway exists to approve generic versions of more complex recombinant biologics, the FDA has approved generic versions of simpler biologics via 505(b)(2) of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. Source: Data collected by Robert Blakie, ERA Consulting, London.