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Methyltransferases modulate RNA stability in embryonic stem cells

Emerging data support that RNA methylation plays important roles in RNA processing and metabolism. The methyltransferases Mettl3 and Mettl14 are shown to catalyse N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA modification in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). This m6A modification controls RNA metabolism and functions to destabilize mRNAs encoding developmental regulators to help sustain ESC self-renewal.

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Figure 1: Functions of m6A modification in RNA processing and metabolism.

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Correspondence to Richard I. Gregory.

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Lin, S., Gregory, R. Methyltransferases modulate RNA stability in embryonic stem cells. Nat Cell Biol 16, 129–131 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb2914

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