Table 1 Single species landings per unit of fishing power (LPUP) by the English and Welsh trawl fleet.

From: The effects of 118 years of industrial fishing on UK bottom trawl fisheries

Species

Early averaged LPUP (t) (s.d.)

Early LPUP timescale

Latest averaged LPUP (t) (s.d.)

Latest LPUP timescale

Percent decline

Cod

4.27 (0.350)

1889–1893

0.58 (0.074)

2003–2007

86.6

Brill

0.20 (0.010)

1890–1894

0.03 (0.005)

2003–2007

85.7

Plaice

8.18 (0.344)

1889–1893

0.23 (0.024)

2003–2007

97.2

Skates and rays

1.34 (0.092)

1902–1906

0.22 (0.008)

2003–2007

83.4

Turbot

0.21 (0.040)

1903–1907

0.03 (0.003)

2003–2007

84.8

Wolffish

0.19 (0.026)

1903–1907

0.01 (0.002)

2001–2005

95.8

Conger eel

0.20 (0.021)

1902–1906

0.02 (0.003)

2002–2006

89.2

Haddock

20.72 (1.335)

1889–1893

0.19 (0.041)

2003–2007

99.1

Hake

1.63 (0.392)

1891–1895

0.07 (0.014)

2003–2007

95.2

Halibut

1.03 (0.154)

1890–1894

0.00 (0.000)

2002–2006

99.8

Ling

1.17 (0.146)

1889–1893

0.05 (0.009)

2003–2007

95.7

  1. LPUP were averaged for the first and latest 5 years of the fishery (timescales shown). LPUP are based upon landings by British vessels (UK vessels after 1990) into England and Wales. LPUP were corrected to take account of vessels landing their catch into other countries.