Figure 7: Therapeutic effect of miR-22-nanoparticles in treating AML.
From: miR-22 has a potent anti-tumour role with therapeutic potential in acute myeloid leukaemia

(a,b) Primary leukaemia BM cells bearing MLL-AF9 (a) or AE9a (b) were transplanted into sublethally irradiated secondary recipient mice. After the onset of secondary AML (usually 10 days post transplantation), the recipient mice were treated with PBS control, or 0.5 mg kg−1 miR-22 or miR-22 mutant RNA oligos formulated with G7 PAMAM dendrimer nanoparticles, i.v., every other day, until the PBS-treated control group all died of leukaemia. (c) NSGS mice49 were transplanted with MV4;11/t(4;11) AML cells. Five days post transplantation, these mice started to be treated with PBS control, miR-22 or miR-22 mutant nanoparticles at the same dose as described above. Kaplan–Meier curves are shown; the drug administration period and frequency were indicated with yellow arrows. The P values were detected by log-rank test. (d) Wright–Giemsa stained PB and BM, and H&E stained spleen and liver of the MLL-AF9-secondary leukaemic mice treated with PBS control, miR-22 or miR-22 mutant nanoparticles.