Figure 4: Theoretical calculation.
From: Van der Waals interactions and the limits of isolated atom models at interfaces

Comparison of simulated tip–surface and dimer potential energy curves with experimentally derived curves (the same experimental data as in Fig. 3e) for each rare gas atom pair. The z-position of the experimental curves has been normalized with respect to the simulated Xe–Kr tip–surface curve. The curves were fitted with polynomial functions. Inset: atomic snapshot of the simulated tip–surface system.