Table 1 Radii (unit: pm) of intercalants and the calculated binding energies (Eb, unit: eV) when intercalant occupying different interstitial sites.
Intercalant | Radius* | E b | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8c | 24d | 32f(n) | 32f(c) | 48g | ||
Li+ | 76 | −2.01 | −3.13† | −3.05 | −2.81 | −3.13 |
Na+ | 102 | −2.73 | −3.33 | −3.18 | −3.17 | −3.33 |
K+ | 138 | −3.8 | −3.41 | −3.86 | −3.85 | −3.85 |
[Li-OH2]+ | 226 | −4.00‡ | ||||
[Na-OH2]+ | 252 | −3.94‡ | ||||
H2O | 150 | −0.67‡ | ||||