Figure 1: Comparison of the genetic bases of metabolism between rice grains and leaves.

(a) Comparison of metabolic features in rice grains and leaves. (b) Manhattan plots of mGWAS results with genetic association in different tissues for the same metabolic features in rice. The strength of association for the grain (top) and leaf (bottom) metabolic features is indicated as the negative logarithm of the P value for the LMM model. All metabolite-SNP associations with P values below 6.6E-08 (horizontal dashed lines in all Manhattan plots) are plotted against the genome location in intervals of 1 Mb. Triangles: metabolite-SNP associations with P values below 1.0E-20. AA and NA ders: amino acid and nucleic acid derivatives, respectively.