Figure 4: Reconstruction of the Δ’17O of upper atmospheric oxygen.
From: Tracing the oxygen isotope composition of the upper Earth’s atmosphere using cosmic spherules

Plot of Δ'17O versus linearized δ18O showing the result of the model calculations (including MonteCarlo error calculation (N=500) grey dots) for I-type spherules 32–01 (a), 32–02 (b), 37–02 (c) and 7 m-01 (d). The measured composition of the I-type spherules is displayed (yellow circle). The oxygen isotope composition is controlled by oxidation (red arrow) and evaporation (blue arrow). The resultant Δ'17O (at given δ18O=24‰; this study) is displayed (yellow square) along with the composition of modern tropospheric O2 (filled upside–down triangle). Given are 1σ-error bars.