Abstract
Here we present a strategy to determine the genetic basis of variance in complex phenotypes that arise from natural, as opposed to induced, genetic variation in mice. We show that a commercially available strain of outbred mice, MF1, can be treated as an ultrafine mosaic of standard inbred strains and accordingly used to dissect a known quantitative trait locus influencing anxiety. We also show that this locus can be subdivided into three regions, one of which contains Rgs2, which encodes a regulator of G protein signaling. We then use quantitative complementation to show that Rgs2 is a quantitative trait gene. This combined genetic and functional approach should be applicable to the analysis of any quantitative trait.
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Acknowledgements
We thank J. Penninger for providing the Rgs2-mutant mice and S. McCormick for comments on the manuscript. This work was funded by the Wellcome Trust.
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Supplementary Table 1
Comparison between C57BL6/J wild type (wt) and Rgs2 homozygous knockout (Mutant) mice. (PDF 5 kb)
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Yalcin, B., Willis-Owen, S., Fullerton, J. et al. Genetic dissection of a behavioral quantitative trait locus shows that Rgs2 modulates anxiety in mice. Nat Genet 36, 1197–1202 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1038/ng1450
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ng1450
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