Abstract
A layered organization of cells is a common architectural feature of many neuronal formations. Mutations of the zebrafish gene nagie oko (nok) produce a severe disruption of retinal architecture, indicating a key role for this locus in neuronal patterning. We show that nok encodes a membrane-associated guanylate kinase-family scaffolding protein. Nok localizes to the vicinity of junctional complexes in retinal neuroepithelium and in the photoreceptor cell layer. Mosaic analysis indicates that the nok retinal patterning phenotype is not cell-autonomous. We propose that nok function in patterning of postmitotic neurons is mediated through neuroepithelial cells and is necessary for guiding neurons to their proper destinations in retinal laminae.
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Acknowledgements
The authors are indebted to T. Dryja, L. Zon, S. Heller, B. Sewell, J. Shen, Z. Pujic and H. Jo for comments on earlier versions of this manuscript. We thank Z. Pujic, G. Doerre, T. Li, D. Hong, C. Lu, L. Zon, B. Barut, D. Ransom, N. Trede and D. Sgroi for technical assistance. This work was supported by awards from the Knights Templar Eye Foundation (to X.W.), the March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation (to J.M.), the Research to Prevent Blindness Foundation (to J.M.) and the National Eye Institute (to J.M.).
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Wei, X., Malicki, J. nagie oko, encoding a MAGUK-family protein, is essential for cellular patterning of the retina. Nat Genet 31, 150–157 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/ng883
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ng883
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