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Microgram-scale protein structure determination by NMR

Abstract

Using conventional triple-resonance nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments with a 1 mm triple-resonance microcoil NMR probe, we determined near complete resonance assignments and three-dimensional (3D) structure of the 68-residue Methanosarcina mazei TRAM protein using only 72 μg (6 μl, 1.4 mM) of protein. This first example of a complete solution NMR structure determined using microgram quantities of protein demonstrates the utility of microcoil-probe NMR technologies for protein samples that can be produced in only limited quantities.

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Figure 1: Microprobe HSQC spectrum.
Figure 2: Comparison of NOESY spectral quality.
Figure 3: Assessment of structural accuracy.

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Acknowledgements

We thank T. Acton for helpful discussions. This work was supported by a grant from the Protein Structure Initiative of the US National Institutes of Health (U54 GM074958).

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Correspondence to Gaetano T Montelione.

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Competing interests

C.A. is employed by the manufacturer of the NMR equipment used.

Supplementary information

Supplementary Fig. 1

Bruker 1 mm MicroProbe performance with NESG targets of increasing molecular weight, evaluated by 2D 1H-15N HSQC. (PDF 108 kb)

Supplementary Fig. 2

Connectivity map for Q8PX65 from Methanosarcina mazei based on triple-resonance data obtained using Bruker 1 mm MicroProbes. (PDF 184 kb)

Supplementary Fig. 3

Molecular weight and concentration distribution of NESG protein structures solved by NMR. (PDF 105 kb)

Supplementary Table 1

Comparison of mass-based sensitivity for various Bruker probeheads. (PDF 23 kb)

Supplementary Table 2

Complete NMR data and structural statistics for M. mazei Q8PX65. (PDF 93 kb)

Supplementary Methods (PDF 107 kb)

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Aramini, J., Rossi, P., Anklin, C. et al. Microgram-scale protein structure determination by NMR. Nat Methods 4, 491–493 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth1051

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