Optical vortices usually break up when they propagate through nonlinear media. Now, however, experiments show the helical structure of an infrared beam can survive a high-harmonic-generation process. This could lead to a table-top source of attosecond helical light pulses.
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Patchkovskii, S., Spanner, M. High harmonics with a twist. Nature Phys 8, 707–708 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys2415
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys2415
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