Table 2 Comparison of dietary components and HEI-2010 scores between intervention (n=51) and usual care (n=30)

From: Changes in diet quality in a randomized weight loss trial in breast cancer survivors: the lifestyle, exercise, and nutrition (LEAN) study

 

Baseline (mean±s.d.)

6 months (mean±s.d.)

Change (mean±s.d.)

P valuea

Calories

   

0.561

 Intervention

1,836.03±784.92

1,481.07±466.74

−354.96±725.65

 

 Usual care

1,762.25±747.39

1,522.64±674.85

−239.61±680.25

 

% Energy from fat

   

0.013

 Intervention

32.22±8.26

28.03±6.26

−4.19±6.49

 

 Usual care

31.99±6.92

30.87±5.76

−1.12±6.72

 

Fat (g)

   

0.096

 Intervention

67.84±37.40

46.43±19.84

−21.41±34.37

 

 Usual care

64.10±32.21

52.99±25.09

−11.12±27.93

 

% energy from saturated fat

   

0.003

 Intervention

10.29±2.91

8.09±2.24

−2.20±2.39

 

 Usual care

10.34±2.73

9.29±1.79

−1.05±2.16

 

Added sugar (gm per 1,000 kcal)

   

0.084

 Intervention

30.04±15.38

25.14±10.18

−4.90±14.95

 

 Usual care

32.76±10.72

30.33±13.47

−2.44±9.37

 

Fiber (gm per 1,000 kcal)

   

0.007

 Intervention

12.22±3.84

17.06±4.98

4.84±4.72

 

 Usual care

12.56±4.29

13.83±4.27

1.28±4.21

 

Fruit servings

   

0.006

 Intervention

2.18±1.43

2.84±1.81

0.66±1.66

 

 Usual care

2.35±1.77

1.98±1.33

−0.37±1.51

 

Vegetable servings

   

0.106

 Intervention

2.79±1.54

3.32±1.74

0.53±1.58

 

 Usual care

2.72±1.79

2.74±2.02

0.02±1.20

 

HEI-2010 score

   

0.092

 Intervention

70.17±8.51

76.97±9.80

6.80±10.06

 

 Usual care

71.08±9.27

74.13±9.09

3.05±8.03

 
  1. Abbreviation: HEI, healthy eating index.
  2. aP value for difference between groups in change in intake (6 months—baseline), controlling for baseline.