Figure 3

Time-kill assays demonstrating the synergy between bicarbonate and tobramycin against P. aeruginosa strains (a) PAO1, (b) antibiotic-resistant PA14 mutant #1 and (c) 5913C. Concentrations of tobramycin and bicarbonate tested represent the combinations that produced the lowest ΣFIC value. For strain PAO1, 0.25 μg/ml tobramycin and 5 mmol bicarbonate; for antibiotic-resistant PA14 mutant #1, 1 μg/ml tobramycin and 5 mmol bicarbonate; and for strain 5913C, 1 μg/ml tobramycin and 5 mmol bicarbonate were tested alone and in combination. Error bars represent s.e.m. (in some cases error bars are smaller than symbols). N=3.