Table 1 Characteristics of the sample

From: Anhedonia in the psychosis risk syndrome: associations with social impairment and basal orbitofrontal cortical activity

 

Healthy controls

CHR individuals

Total N

37

62

Age

 Mean (s.e.m.)

21.6 (0.5)

20.9 (0.4)

Gender N (%)

 Male

23 (62)

47 (76)

 Female

14 (38)

15 (24)

Ethnicity N (%)

 Caucasian

19 (51)

28 (45)

 African-American

9 (24)

13 (21)

 Asian-American

3 (8)

6 (10)

 Native American

1 (3)

0 (0)

 More than one race

5 (14)

15 (24)

Country of birth N (%)

 USA

31 (84)

53 (86)

 Other

6 (16)

9 (15)

Employment/education N (%) a

 Full-time work or school

12 (32)

5 (8)

 Part-time work or school (<30 h)

20 (54)

37 (60)

 Out of work or unemployed

5 (14)

20 (32)

Symptoms (mean (s.e.m.))

 SOPS total positivea

0.8 (0.2)

12.8 (0.6)

 SOPS total negativea

1.0 (0.3)

13.9 (0.9)

IQ

NIQ

24

38

 Mean (s.e.m.)

111.4 (2.5)

112.9 (2.6)

Medications N (%)

 Antipsychoticsa

0 (0)

8 (12.9)

 Antidepressantsa

0 (0)

15 (24.2)

  1. Abbreviations: CHR, clinical high risk; IQ, intelligence quotient; SOPS, Scale of Prodromal Symptom.
  2. aP<0.05.