Figure 1 | Neuropsychopharmacology

Figure 1

From: Diversity of Dopaminergic Neural Circuits in Response to Drug Exposure

Figure 1

In vivo firing characteristics of VTA DA neurons. Active VTA DA neurons transition between two states of firing modes in vivo: (a) low-frequency tonic, single-spike firing and (b) high-frequency burst firing (inset shows expanded view of burst with onset occurring when two spikes fire within <80 ms and termination ending after >160 ms of silence). VTA DA neurons have a waveform shape under filter conditions. (c) Demonstration of a single recorded VTA DA neuron under three different filters used in electrophysiology. DA, dopamine; VTA, ventral tegmental area.

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