Table 3 Daily dietary macronutrient intakes in LN and OWOB participantsa
From: Adiposity, gut microbiota and faecal short chain fatty acids are linked in adult humans
LN (n=51) | OWOB (n=42) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Energy, kcal | 2035±80 | 2063±101 | 0.83 |
Av CHO, g per day | 234±11 | 225±13 | 0.61 |
% energy | 47.3±1.2 | 45.0±1.4 | 0.23 |
Protein, g per day | 84±4 | 87±5 | 0.67 |
% energy | 17±1 | 18±1 | 0.57 |
Total fat, g per day | 76±4 | 82±6 | 0.42 |
% energy | 34±1 | 36±1 | 0.34 |
Cholesterol, mg per day | 261±21 | 290±23 | 0.36 |
mg per 1000 kcal | 129±9 | 139±9 | 0.47 |
SFA, g per day | 23.9±1.5 | 26.9±2.1 | 0.26 |
g per 1000 kcal | 11.6±0.5 | 12.6±0.7 | 0.26 |
Trans, g per day | 0.76±0.12 | 0.76±0.15 | 0.99 |
MUFA, g per day | 23.1±1.5 | 24.9±1.9 | 0.46 |
g per 1000 kcal | 11.3±0.6 | 12.0±0.7 | 0.41 |
PUFA, g per day | 10.8±0.8 | 12.3±1.2 | 0.30 |
g per 1000 kcal | 5.2±0.3 | 6.0±0.5 | 0.20 |
P/S | 0.50±0.04 | 0.56±0.06 | 0.42 |
Alcohol, g per day | 2.9±1.1 | 3.9±1.3 | 0.58 |
g per 1000 kcal | 1.4±0.6 | 1.7±0.5 | 0.74 |
TDF, g per day | 21±1 | 20±1 | 0.61 |
g per 1000 kcal | 11±1 | 10±1 | 0.44 |
