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Atmospheric Trace Gases in the Southern Hemisphere

Abstract

ATMOSPHERIC trace gases can be used in the study of many worldwide problems. Increasing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide have been suggested as a cause of ground level global warming through the “greenhouse” effect1. Variations in total ozone, to a large extent, control the ultraviolet radiation Received at ground level2. Certain inert gases such as radon3, Argon-37 (ref. 4) and Freon-11 (ref. 4) have been suggested as tracers of large scale atmospheric motions and diffusion rates. The worldwide distributions of carbon monoxide can shed light on the relative contribution of man-made and natural sources of that gas. Air-sea interaction including evaporation rates in hurricanes can be deduced from tritiated water vapour5 and radon6, for example.

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WILKNISS, P., LAMONTAGNE, R., LARSON, R. et al. Atmospheric Trace Gases in the Southern Hemisphere. Nature Physical Science 245, 45–47 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/physci245045a0

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