Log in or create a free account to read this content
Gain free access to this article, as well as selected content from this journal and more on nature.com
or
References
H. Ito, A. Knebelkamp, and S. B. Lundmark, Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng., 68, 12 (1993).
F. Bonfils, L. Giral, C. Montginoul, R. Sagnes, and F. Schue, Makromol. Chem., 193, 143 (1992).
H. Ito, T. Sakakibara, M. Matsuda, S. Ito, and H. Ono, Polym. Prepr., Jpn., 37, 3438 (1988).
1H and 13C NMR spectra were recorded on a JEOL EX-400 spectrometer at a resonance frequency of 400 MHz for proton and 100 MHz for carbon-13. The spectra were observed at room temperature for a 0.40 mol dm−3 solution in DMSO-d6. The chemical shifts were referred to tetramethylsilane (TMS) added as an internal standard for proton and to DMSO-d6 (39.5 ppm) and converted to the TMS scale for carbon-13.
The assignments were made by comparison with those published previously for poly(styrene sulfone) and both methine and methylene carbon resonances corresponded to the SMS monomer triad sequence (S=sulfur dioxide; M=styrene).
R. E. Cais, J. H. O’Donnell, and F. A. Bovey, Macromolecules, 10, 254 (1977).
By hydrolyzing poly[4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)oxy)styrene sulfone]s, poly(4-hydroxystyrene sulfone)s have been synthesized with the mole ratio of 4-hydroxystyrene to sulfur dioxide not less than 2.
R. S. Kanga, J. M. Kometani, E. Reichmanis, J. E. Hanson, O. Nalamasu, L. F. Thompson, S. A. Heffner, W. W. Tai, and P. Trevor, Chem. Mater., 3, 660 (1991).
GPC analysis of polymer 3 was performed with a Tosoh Model 8020 chromatograph equipped with two TSKgel GMHHR-H columns and a refractive index detector. Reproducible chromatograms were obtained when 50 mmol dm−3 DMSO solution of lithium bromide was used as the eluting solvent. The molecular weight reported here is equivalent to that of pullulan.
The NMR spectra were measured at room temperature for a 0.20 mol dm−3 solution in DMSO-d6. Resonance peak tops of phenolic hydroxyl protons of each compound were observed with an error of less than ±0.01 ppm, when measurements were made at 21–24°C, within ±10% variation of concentration, using a freshly opened ampule of Aldrich 99.9 atom% DMSO-d6.
Trimethylsilyl ethers of 4-hydroxystyrene and poly(4-hydroxystyrene) were stable enough to moisture to be handled in the air.
K. E. Uhrich, E. Reichmanis, S. A. Heffner, J. M. Kometani, and O. Nalamasu, Chem. Mater., 6, 287 (1994).
The eluting solvent was tetrahydrofuran. The molecular weight was polystyrene-equivalent.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shinoda, T., Yoshikawa, M. & Nishiwaki, T. Preparation of a Novel 1:1 Copolymer of 4-Hydroxystyrene and Sulfur Dioxide. Polym J 28, 282–283 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.28.282
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.28.282