Log in or create a free account to read this content
Gain free access to this article, as well as selected content from this journal and more on nature.com
or
References
K. Ichimura, “Polymers as Electronical and Photooptical Active Media,” V. P. Shibaev, Ed., Springer, Berlin, 1996, p 138.
K. Ichimura, Y. Suzuki, T. Seki, A. Hosoki, and K. Aoki, Langmuir, 4, 1214 (1988).
W. M. Gibbons, P. J. Shannon, S.-T. Sun, and B. J. Swetlin, Nature (London), 351, 49 (1991).
M. Schadt, K. Schmitt, V. Kozinkov, and V. Chigrinov, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 31, 2155 (1992).
K. Ichimura, Y. Akita, H. Akiyama, K. Kudo and Y. Hayashi, Macromolecules, 30, 903 (1997).
N. Kawatsuki, H. Takatsuka, T. Yamamoto, and H. Ono, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 36, 6464 (1997).
N. Kawatsuki, K. Takatani, T. Yamamoto, and H. Ono, Polym. J., 30, 946 (1998).
M. Schadt, H. Seiberle, and A. Schuster, Nature (London), 381, 212 (1996).
N. Kawatsuki, H. Ono, H. Takatsuka, T. Yamamoto, and O. Sangen, Macromolecules, 30, 6680 (1997).
Y. Iimura, T. Saitoh, S. Kobayashi, and T. Hashimoto, J. Photopolym. Sci. Tech., 2, 257 (1995).
K. Ichimura, S. Morino, and H. Akiyama, Appl. Phys. Lett., 73, 921 (1998).
K. Ichimura, M. Han, and S. Morino, Chem. Lett., 85 (1999).
N. Kawatsuki, S. Sakashita, K. Takatani, T. Yamamoto, and O. Sangen, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 197, 1919 (1996).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kawatsuki, N., Yamamoto, T. & Ono, H. Optical Anisotropy of Photo-Crosslinkable Polymer Film and Photoalignment Control of Nematic Liquid Crystals Using Nonpolarized Ultraviolet Irradiation. Polym J 31, 630–632 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.31.630
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.31.630
