Abstract
New hybrid poly(phenylenemethylene) with functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (PPM-POSS) and poly(phenylenemethylene) with benzyl moieties (PPM-Benzyl) were prepared by the reaction of POSS-DMP or Benzyl-DMP and paraformaldehyde, respectively. The synthesized polymers could be well characterized by 1H NMR, FT-IR, DSC, TGA, and EDS. This type of hybrid poly(phenylenemethylene) containing side-chain-tethered POSS pendant units consists of a linear rigid-rod poly(phenylenemethylene) in the main chain and POSS branches as inorganic parts attached to the main chain. This particular molecular architecture of hybrid PPM-POSS possesses the higher thermal decomposition and no glass transition temperatures relative to those of PPM-Benzyl with no POSS units. Furthermore, PPM-POSS shows very uniform distribution of spherical particles with a mean diameter 100 nm, while PPM-Benzyl shows uneven and large spherical particles with 1–5 μm size, as evidenced by scanning electron microscopy studies.
Similar content being viewed by others
Log in or create a free account to read this content
Gain free access to this article, as well as selected content from this journal and more on nature.com
or
References
J. D. Lichtenhan, Y. A. Otonari, and M. J. Carr, Macromolecules, 28, 8435 (1995).
F. J. Feher, D. Soulivong, A. G. Eklud, and K. D. Wyndham, Chem. Commun., 1185 (1997).
C. Zhang, F. Babonneau, C. Bonhomme, R. M. Laine, C. L. Soles, H. A. Hristov, and A. F. Yee, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 120, 8380 (1998).
K. M. Kim and Y. Chujo, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 39, 4035 (2001).
T. S. Haddad and J. D. Lichtenhan, Macromolecules, 29, 7302 (1996).
R. M. Laine, J. Choi, and I. Lee, Adv. Mater., 13, 800 (2001).
K. M. Kim, D. K. Keum, and Y. Chujo, Macromolecules, 36, 867 (2003).
K. M. Kim and Y. Chujo, J. Mater. Chem., 13, 1384 (2003).
D. K. Keum, K. M. Kim, K. Naka, and Y. Chujo, J. Mater. Chem., 12, 2449 (2002).
K. M. Kim and Y. Chujo, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 41, 1306 (2003).
K. M. Kim, K. Adachi, and Y. Chujo, Polymer, 43, 1171 (2002).
M. H. Choi and I. J. Chung, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 90, 2316 (2003).
Y. J. Kim, H. Uyama, and S. Kobayashi, Polym. J., 36, 992 (2004).
H. C. Lin, S. W. Kuo, C. F. Huang, and F. C. Chang, Macromol. Rapid Commun., 27, 537 (2006).
C. M. Leu, Y. T. Chang, and K. H. Wei, Macromolecules, 36, 9122 (2003).
C. H. Chou, S. L. Hsu, S. W. Yeh, H. S. Wang, and K. H. Wei, Macromolecules, 38, 9117 (2005).
L. Zheng, A. J. Waddon, R. J. Farris, and E. B. Coughlin, Macromolecules, 35, 2375 (2002).
R. Tamaki, S. Han, and Y. Chujo, Silicon Chem., 1, 409 (2002).
K. M. Kim, Polymer (Korea), 30, 380 (2006).
K. M. Kim, T. Ogoshi, and Y. Chujo, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 43, 473 (2005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
An, YC., Jeon, JH., Woo Lee, S. et al. Synthesis and Characterization of Hybrid Poly(phenylenemethylene) Having Functionalized Silsesquioxanes (POSS). Polym J 41, 303–307 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.PJ2008304
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.PJ2008304
Keywords
This article is cited by
-
Preparation of high-refractive-index trimethoxybenzene novolac-titania hybrid
Macromolecular Research (2011)
-
Organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposites of poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) and octafunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)
Macromolecular Research (2010)