Abstract
In the adult, renal autoregulation may be mediated by the renin-angiotensin system(RAS). Autoregulation has not been fully investigated in the puppy. Nine, 4-5wks. old puppies were studied. Renal blood flow(RBF)was measured by electromagnetic flow meter. Sar1ala8angiotensin II(anti II)an antagonist of angioten sin II(AII)was administered into the renal artery(4ug/min)and subsequently intravenously(IV)(4ug/min) In both instances RBF(1.6±0.3ml/gm/min)was unchanged by anti II and mean arterial pressure(MAP)remained constant (78±4mmHg). In 6 puppies, during intrarenal infusion of anti II, All given IV raised MAP to 100mmHg. RBF increased promptly from 1.6±0.3 to 2.0±0.6ml/gm/min but returned to control levels within 40sec. in spite of persistent MAP elevation. In 3 other puppies reduction of renal perfusion pressure by aortic constriction to 50mmHg did not cause a fall in RBF.
This model provides a useful new means of defining autoregulation. In these puppies, renal autoregulation, RBF and arterial pressure are not regulated by the RAS.
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Jose, P., Slotkoff, L., Montgomery, S. et al. AUTOREGULATION IN THE IMMATURE KIDNEY. Pediatr Res 8, 456 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-197404000-00695
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-197404000-00695