Abstract
A critical phase in the structural and functional maturation of the pancreas takes place in the neonatal period. The response to Reo Virus type 3 in suckling mice was studied after injecting 1×107 PFM into 9 day old animals intraperitoneally. Both control and test animals were sacrificed either 3 or 6 days following viral injection. Histology of the pancreas, after 3 and 6 days of viral infection, revealed a normal architecture, normal acinar cells with only a mild mononuclear infiltration observed in mice after 6 days of infection (F).
In the 6 day infected mice, amylase (A), is significantly reduced (p< 0.001) as compared to the control of the same age. Lipase (L) is decreased as well, but to a lesser degree. In contrast, trypsin (T), increased significantly (p<0.02) in 3 day infected, but no difference in activity is seen in 6 day infected mice. Chymotrypsin (CT), was increased significantly (p < 0.02) over the similar control group. Carboxypeptidase A (CPA) & B (CPB) activities were not altered in either the 3 or 6 day infected animals. The enzyme activities can be divided into three groups; the amylase and lipase activities are diminished, the endopeptidases, trypsin and chymotrypsin are increased and the exopeptidases, carboxypeptidase A & B are without change. The effect of the viral infection on the enzyme activities indicate a non-parallel change on the developmental pattern of the pancreatic enzymes. (*units ± S.D. = μ moles/mg protein/min.)
Log in or create a free account to read this content
Gain free access to this article, as well as selected content from this journal and more on nature.com
or
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Branski, D., Faden, H., Hatch, T. et al. 400 A NON-PARALLEL DECREASE IN PANCREATIC ENZYMES IN REO VlRUS TYPE 3 INFECTION OF SUCKLING MICE. Pediatr Res 12 (Suppl 4), 430 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-197804001-00405
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-197804001-00405