Table 3 The results of the Cu 2p3/2 peaks, the binding energy, the FWHM and the area of the fitting peaks

From: IBE-XPS investigation of the gilded layer from the Eastern Han Dynasty naturally corroded gilt-bronze

Etching time (min)

Binding energy of Cu 2p3/2 (eV)

FWHM of Cu 2p3/2

Area of Cu 2p3/2 by fitting

Peak 1

Peak 2

Peak 1

Peak 2

Peak 1

Peak 2

Sample 1

      

0

933.1

/

2.2

/

3916.5

/

3

932.4

933.5

1.1

1.3

67,497.1

7547.9

5

932.3

933.4

1.2

1.7

85,220.7

11,211.1

10

932.5

933.5

1.2

1.5

86,567.6

7883.6

30

932.4

933.6

1.4

1.6

49,138.2

4904.3

Sample 2

      

0

932.9

935.4

2.2

2.2

6640.6

4345.4

3

932.5

933.6

1.13

1.3

60,449.3

5874.7

5

932.4

933.3

1.1

1.5

67,092.2

7969.4

10

932.4

933.5

1.2

1.7

54,918.9

10,134.7

30

932.4

934.3

1.6

1.9

44,350.2

8970.3

Sample 3

      

0

933.1

933.9

1.53

2.1

7490.4

2783.0

3

932.4

933.4

1.16

1.5

88,595.2

12,306.4

5

932.5

933.4

1.12

2.1

90,576.9

25,037.4

10

932.5

933.4

1.11

1.4

92,586.9

8298.0

30

932.4

934.4

1.41

1.5

46,676.3

3942.7