Fig. 1: Pathways linking prenatal and postnatal factors and body mass index (BMI) z-score in early childhood. | International Journal of Obesity

Fig. 1: Pathways linking prenatal and postnatal factors and body mass index (BMI) z-score in early childhood.

From: Understanding the pathways between prenatal and postnatal factors and overweight outcomes in early childhood: a pooled analysis of seven cohorts

Fig. 1

Adjusted for cohort, ages at infancy and early childhood assessments, maternal age, child sex, and intervention allocation. Effect sizes are direct effect. β-coefficients are presented for continuous outcomes and odds ratios are presented for categorical outcomes. Asterisk (*) indicates P < 0.001.

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