Fig. 1 | International Journal of Oral Science

Fig. 1

From: Caffeic acid phenethyl ester protects against oxidative stress and dampens inflammation via heme oxygenase 1

Fig. 1

CAPE target genes assessed by microarray analysis and RT-PCR. Primary murine macrophages were incubated overnight with 10 µmol·L−1 CAPE. Microarrays of three independent experiments were analysed. Genes showing a more than 10-fold change were further analysed and compared among the three experiments. (a) The intersection of CAPE-induced genes between the experiments. RT-PCR was performed for Hspa1a, Hspa1b, Hsph1, Gadd45g and ADM (b), n = 3–5. The data represent the mean ± SD. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001 in the two-tailed Mann-Whitney test

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