Table 2 Association between first trimester urinary concentrations of glyphosate and AMPA (µg/L) and odds of preterm birth.

From: Gestational urinary concentrations of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid in relation to preterm birth: the MIREC study

 

All preterm birth (n = 106)

Spontaneous preterm birth (n = 83)

 

Crude OR

95% CI

Adjusted ORa

95% CI

Crude OR

95% CI

Adjusted ORb

95% CI

Glyphosate

0.99

0.94, 1.03

0.98

0.94, 1.03

0.98

0.93, 1.03

0.98

0.93, 1.03

AMPA

0.99

0.92, 1.07

0.99

0.92, 1.06

1.00

0.91, 1.08

0.99

0.91, 1.08

  1. aadjusted for maternal age, pre-pregnancy BMI, education, parity, smoking and country of birth.
  2. badjusted for maternal age, pre-pregnancy BMI, education, parity, smoking and race/ethnicity.
  3. Glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) are both specific gravity-standardized and log2 transformed.
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