Table 3 Single most important cause of death among hospitalized preterm neonates in NNPD, DeNIS, and GLSE-Plus cohorts

From: Causes of death in preterm neonates (<33 weeks) born in tertiary care hospitals in India: analysis of three large prospective multicentric cohorts

Causes of death

NNPD cohort (N = 1349)

DeNIS cohort (N = 828)

GLSE-Plus cohort (N = 514)

Pooled estimates of the proportion of deaths in the three cohorts

Complications related to prematurity

722 (53.5)

423 (51.0)

204 (39.7)

50.1% (48.3–52.0)

Neonatal sepsis

267 (19.8)

207 (25.0)

210 (40.9)

25.4% (23.8–27.0)

Perinatal asphyxia (intrapartum-related events)

166 (12.3)

77 (9.0)

64 (12.5)

11.5% (10.2–12.6)

Congenital malformations

57 (4.2)

23 (3.0)

23 (4.5)

3.8% (3.1–4.6)

Others

137 (10.2)

98 (12.0)

13 (2.5)

9.2% (8.1–10.3)

  1. Values expressed as Number of deaths (%)