Table 1 Means and Standard Ds of Variables included in SEM Model.
From: Social disadvantage during pregnancy: effects on gestational age and birthweight
Variable | n | Mean (SD) or N (%) | Min | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Disadvantage Indices | ||||
Log10 (Income/NeedsāI/N)a | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā 1st Trimester | 385 | 0.24 (0.40) | ā0.495 (0.32)d | 1.096 (12.5)d |
Ā Ā 2nd Trimester | 305 | 0.28 (0.41) | ā0.523 (0.30) | 1.096 (12.5) |
Ā Ā 3rd Trimester | 330 | 0.26 (0.41) | ā0.456 (0.35) | 1.096 (12.5) |
ADIāArea Deprivation Indexā(National Percentile) | 376 | 69.09 (24.84) | 1 | 100 |
HEI (Healthy Eating Index)ā2016 Total Score | 308 | 58.45 (9.90) | 31.7 | 80.7 |
Health Insurancec | 399 | Ā | ā | ā |
Ā Ā Individual/Group | Ā | 200 (50%) | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā Medicaid | Ā | 145 (36%) | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā Medicare | Ā | 7 (2%) | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā Uninsured | Ā | 45 (11%) | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā VA/Military | Ā | 2 (1%) | Ā | Ā |
Education | 355 | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā Less than high school | Ā | 28 (7%) | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā High school grad | Ā | 196 (55%) | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā College grad | Ā | 56 (16%) | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā Post-grad degree | Ā | 77 (22%) | Ā | Ā |
Psychosocial Stress Indices | ||||
Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā 1st Trimester | 396 | 5.25 (4.88) | 0 | 25 |
Ā Ā 2nd Trimester | 331 | 5.00 (4.94) | 0 | 26 |
Ā Ā 3rd Trimester | 330 | 4.38 (4.70) | 0 | 25 |
Perceived Stress Survey (PSS) | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā 1st Trimester | 394 | 13.69 (7.39) | 0 | 38 |
Ā Ā 2nd Trimester | 304 | 13.81 (7.68) | 0 | 38 |
Ā Ā 3rd Trimester | 325 | 13.25 (7.36) | 0 | 37 |
Discrimination Surveyb | 366 | 1.490 (0.88) | 1 | 6 |
STRAIN (stressful life events) | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā STRAIN-CT (count) | 363 | 7.62 (6.06) | 0 | 30 |
Ā Ā STRAIN-WTSEV (weighted severity) | 363 | 22.67 (19.87) | 0 | 99 |
Maternal Medical Factors | ||||
Maternal Medical Risk Score | 399 | 1.28 (1.69) | 0 | 12 |
Pre-Pregnancy BMI | 307 | 29.05 (8.34) | 16.1 | 64.6 |
Maternal age at delivery | 399 | 29.23 (5.32) | 18.65 | 41.90 |
Cervical Length | 358 | 40.40 (7.61) | 4.5 | 69.2 |
Birthweight Relevant Variables | ||||
Birthweight | 399 | 3129 (609) | 860 | 4665 |
Log10(Birthweight) | 399 | 3.49 (0.10) | 2.93 | 3.67 |
Child Sex | 399 | Ā | ā | ā |
Ā Ā Male | Ā | 221 (55%) | Ā | Ā |
Ā Ā Female | Ā | 178 (45%) | Ā | Ā |
Gestational Age | 399 | 38.31 (1.99) | 26.4 | 41.6 |
Log10(Birthweight) residual | 399 | 0.00 (0.06) | ā0.22 | 0.20 |
