Fig. 4: Effect of co-culture with fibroblasts on cytokine secretion from BPH-1 cells in vitro.
From: Castration-induced stromal remodeling disrupts the reconstituted prostate epithelial structure
a Effect of co-culture with fibroblasts on TGF-β1 secretion from BPH-1 cells. b Effect of co-culture with fibroblasts on VEGF secretion from BPH-1 cells. c Effect of co-culture with fibroblasts on IL-6 secretion from BPH-1 cells. For quantitative determination of TGF-β1, VEGF, and IL-6, aliquots of conditioned medium were subjected to ELISA. Values represent the means ± SD. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001 vs. BPH-1 cells alone.
