Table 3 Treatment-emergent AEs that occurred in the first 24 weeks in ≥5% of patients (safety analysis—treatment phase only)

From: A phase 3 randomized, placebo-controlled study assessing the efficacy and safety of epoetin-α in anemic patients with low-risk MDS

 

Placebo n = 45

Epoetin-α n = 85

General disorders

17 (37.8%)

31 (36.5%)

 Asthenia

5 (11.1%)

12 (14.1%)

 Fatigue

3 (6.7%)

8 (9.4%)

 Pyrexia

5 (11.1%)

7 (8.2%)

 Edema peripheral

5 (11.1%)

3 (3.5%)

Infections and infestations

11 (24.4%)

24 (28.2%)

 Nasopharyngitis

2 (4.4%)

6 (7.1%)

Gastrointestinal disorders

8 (17.8%)

24 (28.2%)

 Diarrhea

1 (2.2%)

8 (9.4%)

 Constipation

0

6 (7.1%)

Metabolism and nutrition disorders

4 (8.9%)

15 (17.6%)

Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders

4 (8.9%)

13 (15.3%)

 Dyspnea

1 (2.2%)

8 (9.4%)

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

4 (8.9%)

12 (14.1%)

 Pruritus

0

5 (5.9%)

Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

11 (24.4%)

11 (12.9%)

 Back pain

3 (6.7%)

1 (1.2%)

Investigations

7 (15.6%)

10 (11.8%)

Vascular disorders

4 (8.9%)

10 (11.8%)

Blood and lymphatic system disorders

7 (15.6%)

9 (10.6%)

 Anemia

5 (11.1%)

5 (5.9%)

Injury, poisoning and procedural complications

5 (11.1%)

8 (9.4%)

Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (including cysts and polyps)

7 (15.6%)

6 (7.1%)

Cardiac disorders

3 (6.7%)

6 (7.1%)