Table 1 Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics of patients treated with glasdegib or placebo plus cytarabine and daunorubicin in the intensive study, or with glasdegib or placebo plus azacitidine in the non-intensive study.

From: Glasdegib plus intensive or non-intensive chemotherapy for untreated acute myeloid leukemia: results from the randomized, phase 3 BRIGHT AML 1019 trial

 

Intensive study

Non-intensive study

Glasdegib + cytarabine + daunorubicin (n = 201)

Placebo + cytarabine + daunorubicin (n = 203)

Total (N = 404)

Glasdegib + azacitidine (n = 163)

Placebo + azacitidine (n = 162)

Total (N = 325)

Age, years

  Median (range)

59 (19–78)

59 (19–86)

59 (19–86)

73 (47–90)

73 (56–94)

73 (47–94)

  ≥65, n (%)

57 (28.4)

62 (30.5)

119 (29.5)

147 (90.2)

145 (89.5)

292 (89.8)

Sex, n (%)

  Male

130 (64.7)

106 (52.2)

236 (58.4)

97 (59.5)

89 (54.9)

186 (57.2)

  Female

71 (35.3)

97 (47.8)

168 (41.6)

66 (40.5)

73 (45.1)

139 (42.8)

Race

  White

110 (54.7)

123 (60.6)

233 (57.7)

97 (59.5)

99 (61.1)

196 (60.3)

  Black or African American

3 (1.5)

3 (1.5)

6 (1.5)

1 (0.6)

7 (4.3)

8 (2.5)

  Asian

66 (32.8)

57 (28.1)

123 (30.4)

51 (31.3)

44 (27.2)

95 (29.2)

  American Indian or Alaska native

1 (0.5)

0

1 (0.2)

0

0

0

  Multiracial

1 (0.5)

0

1 (0.2)

0

0

0

  Not reported

20 (10.0)

20 (9.9)

40 (9.9)

14 (8.6)

12 (7.4)

26 (8.0)

ECOG PS, n (%)

  0

87 (43.3)

85 (41.9)

172 (42.6)

43 (26.4)

38 (23.5)

81 (24.9)

  1

93 (46.3)

98 (48.3)

191 (47.3)

80 (49.1)

78 (48.1)

158 (48.6)

  2

15 (7.5)

16 (7.9)

31 (7.7)

36 (22.1)

37 (22.8)

73 (22.5)

  3

4 (2.0)

1 (0.5)

5 (1.2)

3 (1.8)

8 (4.9)

11 (3.4)

  4

0

0

0

1 (0.6)

1 (0.6)

2 (0.6)

  Not reported

2 (1.0)

3 (1.5)

5 (1.2)

0

0

0

Primary AML diagnosis, n

199

203

402

163

162

325

  De novo

158 (78.6)

169 (83.3)

327 (80.9)

118 (72.4)

120 (74.1)

238 (73.2)

  Secondary

41 (20.4)

34 (16.7)

75 (18.6)

45 (27.6)

42 (25.9)

87 (26.8)

Time since onset, median (range), months

0.23 (0.03–27.14)

0.23 (0.03–93.67)

0.23 (0.03–93.67)

0.46 (0.03–2.33)

0.49 (0.03–37.85)

0.46 (0.03–37.85)

ELN risk group, n (%)

  Favorable

15 (7.5)

17 (8.4)

32 (7.9)

8 (4.9)

7 (4.3)

15 (4.6)

  Intermediate

161 (80.1)

161 (79.3)

322 (79.7)

123 (75.5)

124 (76.5)

247 (76.0)

  Adverse

25 (12.4)

25 (12.3)

50 (12.4)

32 (19.6)

31 (19.1)

63 (19.4)

  1. AML acute myeloid leukemia, ECOG PS Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status, ELN European LeukemiaNet.