Fig. 5: Analysis of high attention areas in bone marrow images.

a Representative H&E-stained bone marrow biopsy images with associated heatmaps showing attention scores given by the prePMF/ET classifier. In both examples shown, the prePMF/ET classifier accurately identified the underlying diagnosis. The regions highlighted in yellow indicate morphological features that the prePMF/ET classifier deemed significant for the diagnosis. b H&E-stained image tiles extracted from the Moffitt cohort exhibiting the top 4 highest attention scores. A manual review confirmed that these areas with high attention scores are associated with areas of hematopoietic cells.