Table 1 Comparison of the dual-channel demodulation and single-channel demodulation principles

From: Physics and applications of Raman distributed optical fiber sensing

Schemes

Advantages

Characteristics

Dual-channel demodulation

(1) Eliminates the influence of optical source fluctuations.

(2) It is suitable for engineering due to the stable measurement performance.

The fiber dispersion affects the measurement accuracy performance.

Single-channel demodulation

(1) The SNR and temperature accuracy performances are relatively better.

(2) Simple device and easy to install.

The unstable light source affects its temperature accuracy performance.