Table 4 Typical algorithm denoising schemes and results

From: Physics and applications of Raman distributed optical fiber sensing

Schemes

Sensing distance

Temperature accuracy

Figures of merit

Year

Short term fourier transform93

0.23 km

0.50 °C

0.46

2014

Dynamic sampling-correction scheme94

20.0 km

1.00 °C

20

2015

Deconvolution algorithms101

30.0 km

2.70 °C

11.11

2015

Total variation deconvolution103

1.3 km

0.10 °C

13

2016

D-SVD algorithms104

0.60 km

0.87 °C

0.68

2019

Principal component analysis105

0.65 km

0.30 °C

2.16

2020

Deep learning99

10.0 km

0.70 °C

14.28

2020